During the detoxification period, what does the nurse aim to achieve when designing interventions?

Help the patient interact in nonaddictive activities.

Enrol the patient in Alcoholics Anonymous (AA).

Keep the patient safe from aspiration and seizure.

Help the patient gain insight into the addiction.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Help the patient interact in nonaddictive activities. While engaging in nonaddictive activities is important for long-term recovery, the primary concern during the detoxification period is managing withdrawal symptoms and ensuring safety.
B. Enroll the patient in Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). Enrolling in AA or similar support groups is beneficial for ongoing recovery, but the focus during detoxification should be on managing acute withdrawal symptoms and safety.
C. Keep the patient safe from aspiration and seizure. During detoxification, patients are at risk for serious complications such as seizures and aspiration due to withdrawal symptoms. Ensuring patient safety by monitoring for these conditions is a primary goal.
D. Help the patient gain insight into the addiction. Gaining insight into addiction is important for long-term recovery but is not the immediate priority during the detoxification period, which focuses on managing physical withdrawal symptoms and ensuring patient safety.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Orlaam is used for maintenance therapy in opioid dependence, not for acute overdose reversal.
B. Clonidine is used to manage withdrawal symptoms but does not reverse opioid overdose.
C. Methadone is used for maintenance therapy and withdrawal management but does not reverse an overdose.
D. Narcan (naloxone) is the drug of choice to reverse the effects of opioid overdose by displacing opioids from receptor sites.

A. Site of the lesions B. Severity of the symptoms C. Surface area of the lesions D. Symptomatology of the lesions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Site of the lesions: The site of the lesions is addressed by the "S" in some mnemonics, but in PQRST, it refers to severity.

B. Severity of the symptoms: In the PQRST mnemonic for pain assessment, "S" stands for severity, referring to how intense or bothersome the symptoms are.

C. Surface area of the lesions: Surface area is not typically included in the PQRST mnemonic but may be relevant for other assessments.

D. Symptomatology of the lesions: Symptomatology encompasses the overall symptoms but is not specifically what "S" represents in PQRST.

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During the detoxification period, what does the nurse aim to achieve when designing interventions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When a patient is admitted with an overdose of an opioid narcotic, the nurse should anticipate an order for which drug to reverse the effects of the narcotic?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The home health nurse assessing skin lesions uses the PQRST mnemonic as a guide. What does the S in this guide indicate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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