Effective coping skills are described as:
Working on the problem until totally exhausted.
Being able to make choices that are healthy and individualized.
Imitating the coping behavior of others.
Using a defense mechanism excessively.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Effective coping skills do not involve working on a problem to the point of exhaustion; this can lead to burnout and is not a sustainable strategy.
Choice B reason: Healthy coping involves making choices that are beneficial and tailored to the individual's needs, promoting well-being and stress management.
Choice C reason: Simply imitating others' coping behaviors may not be effective, as coping strategies should be personalized and fit the individual's unique situation.
Choice D reason: Overuse of defense mechanisms can be counterproductive and is not considered an effective coping skill.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Displacement is a defense mechanism where a person redirects a negative emotion from its original source to a less threatening recipient, which is what Mr. Thomas is doing.
Choice B reason: Projection involves attributing one's own unacceptable feelings or thoughts to others, which is not what Mr. Thomas is doing.
Choice C reason: Regression is a return to earlier stages of development when faced with stress, which does not describe Mr. Thomas's behavior.
Choice D reason: Reaction formation involves behaving in a way that is opposite to what one truly feels, which is not indicated in this scenario.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Direct communication with the surgeon can provide the patient with reassurance and specific information about the surgery, which may alleviate fears.
Choice B reason: Offering spiritual support may be helpful, but it does not directly address the patient's concern about the surgery itself.
Choice C reason: Providing statistics may be reassuring, but it may not fully address the patient's individual fears.
Choice D reason: Recommending analgesics only addresses pain management and not the patient's expressed fear regarding the surgery.
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