Mr. Thomas is chastised by his boss for failing to complete an assignment. When he arrives home, he slaps his son when the boy is slow in performing his chores. Mr. Thomas is displaying:
Displacement.
Projection.
Regression.
Reaction formation.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Displacement is a defense mechanism where a person redirects a negative emotion from its original source to a less threatening recipient, which is what Mr. Thomas is doing.
Choice B reason: Projection involves attributing one's own unacceptable feelings or thoughts to others, which is not what Mr. Thomas is doing.
Choice C reason: Regression is a return to earlier stages of development when faced with stress, which does not describe Mr. Thomas's behavior.
Choice D reason: Reaction formation involves behaving in a way that is opposite to what one truly feels, which is not indicated in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Lack of interest is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by a diminished ability to initiate and sustain planned activities.
Choice B reason: Hyperactivity is not typically considered a negative symptom of schizophrenia.
Choice C reason: Delusions are considered positive symptoms, not negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Choice D reason: Neglect of personal hygiene is a negative symptom, reflecting a decrease in the ability to manage personal self-care.
Choice E reason: Irrational actions are more aligned with positive symptoms due to their active nature.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Extending the scheduled time could reinforce the client's resistance to discussing feelings until the end of the session, which is not therapeutic.
Choice B reason: Ending at the scheduled time maintains boundaries and structure, which are important in the therapeutic relationship, especially with clients who have personality disorders.
Choice C reason: Arranging for another nurse to continue the interview may disrupt the continuity of care and the therapeutic relationship.
Choice D reason: Setting an extra meeting time could be considered if the client's needs are urgent, but it is not the best option in this scenario as it may reinforce avoidance behaviors.
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