Mr. Thomas is chastised by his boss for failing to complete an assignment. When he arrives home, he slaps his son when the boy is slow in performing his chores. Mr. Thomas is displaying:

Displacement.

Projection.

Regression.

Reaction formation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Displacement is a defense mechanism where a person redirects a negative emotion from its original source to a less threatening recipient, which is what Mr. Thomas is doing.

Choice B reason: Projection involves attributing one's own unacceptable feelings or thoughts to others, which is not what Mr. Thomas is doing.

Choice C reason: Regression is a return to earlier stages of development when faced with stress, which does not describe Mr. Thomas's behavior.

Choice D reason: Reaction formation involves behaving in a way that is opposite to what one truly feels, which is not indicated in this scenario.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Applying gentle pressure on the exposed organs is not recommended as it can cause further damage.

Choice B reason: Having the client lie supine with legs straight is part of the correct positioning, but it does not address the need to protect the exposed organs.

Choice C reason: Suctioning secretions from the wound bed is not the immediate priority and can be harmful to the exposed tissues.

Choice D reason: Covering the area with saline-soaked sterile dressings is the correct intervention to keep the organs moist and reduce the risk of organ damage until surgical repair can be performed.

A. Thinking/content of thought. B. Memory. C. Judgment. D. Speech and the ability to communicate.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: The 'thinking/content of thought' section of the Mental Health Status Examination assesses the logical process of thought, presence of delusions, obsessions, and preoccupations.

Choice B reason: 'Memory' assesses the person's ability to recall past events, which is not directly related to their current thought content.

Choice C reason: 'Judgment' evaluates the ability to make reasoned decisions, which, while important, is distinct from the content of thought.

Choice D reason: 'Speech and the ability to communicate' assesses the clarity, relevance, and coherence of speech, not the internal thought process.

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Mr. Thomas is chastised by his boss for failing to complete an assignment. When he arrives home, he slaps his son when the boy is slow in performing his chores. Mr. Thomas is displaying:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is 5 days postoperative after abdominal surgery. The client reports a sudden pulling sensation and pain in his surgical incision. Upon examination, the nurse finds an evisceration. Which of the following interventions is appropriate?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

In the Mental Health Status Examination, which of the following focuses on what the person is thinking?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Effective coping skills are described as:

A patient who repeats a word or part of a word over and over might be said to have which of the following symptoms?

An older adult patient experiences a fracture of the lower leg and undergoes closed reduction and placement of a fiberglass cast. What should the nurse prepare for when planning care?

A schizophrenic client is being assessed by the nurse. The client is demonstrating negative symptoms. Which symptoms should be considered negative? (select all that apply)

A nurse is preparing a young adult client who has a hearing impairment for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

The most current thinking on the cause of schizophrenia is that it is:

A nurse is assisting in the collection of data for a client who is in the early compensatory stage of hypovolemic shock. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

The nurse is reinforcing teaching provided to a patient with Raynaud's disease. Which measure should the nurse include to prevent an attack?