Exhibits
The nurse discusses the need to balance energy intake and output to maintain weight.
Click to indicate whether the following actions would be effective or ineffective for this client to achieve energy balance. Each row must have one option selected.
Introduce calorically dense snacks after exercise
Add healthy foods to increase caloric intake
Get up and walk at least once an hour at work
Avoid food with high carbohydrate levels
Increase exercise intensity
Select foods that are lower in caloric density
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}
Introduce calorically dense snacks after exercise: Ineffective. This action would increase caloric intake, which is counterproductive for weight loss.
Add healthy foods to increase caloric intake: Ineffective. Increasing caloric intake is not aligned with the client's goal of weight loss.
Get up and walk at least once an hour at work: Effective. This promotes physical activity, which helps burn calories and supports weight loss.
Avoid food with high carbohydrate levels: Ineffective. While managing carbohydrate intake can be part of a balanced diet, avoiding them altogether may not be necessary and could lead to nutritional deficiencies.
Increase exercise intensity: Effective. This can enhance caloric expenditure, supporting weight loss goals.
Select foods that are lower in caloric density: Effective. Lower-calorie foods can help the client feel full while reducing overall caloric intake, aiding in weight loss.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While listing calcium-rich foods is important for dietary management of osteoporosis, it is not the immediate priority compared to safety.
B. Naming 3 home safety hazards to be resolved immediately has the highest priority because preventing falls is critical for clients with osteoporosis, as they are at increased risk for fractures. Ensuring a safe environment can significantly impact their overall health and safety.
C. Stating risk factors for osteoporosis is important for awareness but does not directly address the immediate concerns regarding safety and prevention of fractures.
D. Identifying treatments for constipation due to immobility is important, but addressing safety hazards related to the risk of falls takes precedence.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Encouraging social activities may benefit the client in the long term but does not directly address the immediate concern of the reported behavior change.
B. Reviewing medications for drug and food interactions is crucial, especially since the behavior change could be related to new medications or combinations that the client was prescribed. This assessment can help identify any adverse effects or interactions affecting the client's mental status.
C. Appraising for light sensitivity, tiredness, and dizzy spells is important but does not directly address the most pressing concern of behavioral changes which could be medication-related.
D. Observing for extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) is important if the client is on antipsychotic medication, but the more immediate step is to ensure that medications are not contributing to the behavior change.
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