Fluid, cells or other substances that have been slowly discharged from body cells or blood vessels, through small pores or breaks in the cell membrane are called:

exudate

pus

drainage

Discharge

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Exudate – Exudate is fluid rich in proteins and cells that escapes from blood vessels due to inflammation or injury.

B. Pus – Pus is a thick, yellowish-white exudate containing dead cells and bacteria, specifically associated with infection.

C. Drainage – Drainage is a general term for any fluid leaving the body, including exudate, blood, or serous fluid.

D. Discharge – Discharge is a broader term referring to any material exiting the body, including normal secretions and infectious material.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Edema – Edema is the accumulation of fluid in tissues, not the flow or withdrawal of fluids.

B. Exudate –Exudate is a fluid that escapes from blood vessels due to inflammation or injury, but it does not specifically refer to the free flow of fluid.

C. Purulent – Purulent refers to thick, pus-containing fluid, which indicates infection but does not describe fluid drainage in general.

D. Drainage – Drainage refers to the free flow or withdrawal of fluids from a wound, cavity, or tube, including blood, pus, or serous fluid.

A. acute disease B. functional disease C. chronic disease D. organic disease

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Acute disease – An acute disease has a sudden onset and short duration, but it does not necessarily involve structural changes in an organ.

B. Functional disease – A functional disease affects organ function but does not involve structural changes. Examples include irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or migraines.

C. Chronic disease – A chronic disease persists for a long time but may or may not involve structural changes in an organ.

D. Organic disease – Organic diseases cause structural changes in an organ that lead to impaired function. Examples include cirrhosis of the liver or heart failure.

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Fluid, cells or other substances that have been slowly discharged from body cells or blood vessels, through small pores or breaks in the cell membrane are called:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Free flow or withdrawal of fluids from a wound or a cavity is termed:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When a disease results in a structural change in an organ that interferes with its functioning, this is a/an:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Auscultation of the heart sounds will result in a lubb-dupp sound when using the bell and the diaphragm of the stethoscope. The lub part of the sound is caused by the:

Although the signs and symptoms of both infection and inflammation include erythema, edema, and pain, the major difference is that inflammation:

Adventitious breath sounds that have a whistling or sighing sound due to narrowing of the lumen of a respiratory passage are termed:

Short, discrete, interrupted crackling or bubbling adventitious breath sounds heard most commonly on inspiration is termed:

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An abnormal condition in which a person must sit or stand to breathe deeply or comfortably is called:

Febrile is an abnormal elevation of:

The nurse is obtaining a history of the patient's present illness. The PQRST system is being used for the interview. In this system the R is: