Hair that is pale and is found on children and adult females is vellus hair.
True
False
The Correct Answer is A
True: Vellus hair is soft, fine, and lightly pigmented, covering much of the body surface. It is most noticeable in children and adult females, where it serves a protective function without providing significant insulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. elastic fibers:Elastic fibers are present in the skin, lungs, and blood vessel walls, providing resilience and the ability to stretch and recoil. In the skin, they maintain flexibility; in the lungs, they allow expansion and recoil during breathing; in blood vessels, they help accommodate pressure changes from blood flow.
B. reticular fibers:Reticular fibers form supportive networks in organs like the spleen, liver, and lymph nodes, but they are not a common feature of skin, lungs, or blood vessel walls.
C. simple squamous epithelium:Simple squamous epithelium is found lining blood vessels (endothelium) and alveoli in the lungs, but it is not present in the skin, so it is not a shared characteristic of all three tissues.
D. simple columnar epithelium:Simple columnar epithelium lines parts of the digestive tract and some glandular ducts but is absent from skin, lungs, and blood vessels, making it irrelevant as a shared feature.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. monocytes, reticulocytes, and osteocytes:Monocytes circulate in the blood, reticulocytes are immature red blood cells, and osteocytes are found in bone tissue. None of these are resident cells in the dermis.
B. osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and epithelial cells:Osteoblasts and osteoclasts are involved in bone formation and resorption, and epithelial cells form layers lining surfaces. These cells are not characteristic of dermal connective tissue.
C. fibroblasts, macrophages, and mast cells:Fibroblasts produce collagen and extracellular matrix, macrophages perform phagocytosis, and mast cells release histamine during inflammation. All are common resident cells in the dermis, contributing to structure, immunity, and tissue repair.
D. goblet cells, parietal cells, and chondrocytes:Goblet cells secrete mucus in epithelial linings, parietal cells are found in the stomach lining, and chondrocytes are located in cartilage. These cell types are not present in the dermis.
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