What kind of tissue makes up vocal cords?
adipose CT
elastic CT
areola CT
elastic cartilage CT
The Correct Answer is B
A. adipose CT: Adipose tissue primarily stores fat for energy and cushioning and does not provide the elasticity or vibration properties required for vocal cords.
B. elastic CT: Elastic connective tissue contains abundant elastic fibers, allowing the vocal cords to stretch and recoil during sound production. Its flexibility and resilience are essential for the rapid vibrations needed for speech.
C. areolar CT: Areolar tissue is a loose connective tissue that provides support and cushioning but lacks the dense elastic fibers necessary for vocal cord function.
D. elastic cartilage CT: Elastic cartilage provides flexible support in structures like the ear and epiglottis but is not the main tissue responsible for the vibration and elasticity of vocal cords.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. bind the hair root to the dermis:The hair root is anchored to the dermis by the hair follicle itself and connective tissue structures. The receptor does not play a role in binding or physical attachment of the hair root.
B. serve as a source for new epidermal cells for hair growth after the resting stage has passed:New epidermal cells for hair growth arise from the hair matrix at the base of the follicle. The root hair plexus is a sensory nerve ending, not a cell-generating structure.
C. allow the hair to assist in touch sensation:The hair follicle receptor, or root hair plexus, is a network of sensory nerve endings wrapped around the follicle. It detects movement of the hair, making hair an important component of the tactile sensory system.
D. cause apocrine gland secretion into the hair follicle:Apocrine gland secretion is controlled by hormonal and neural signals, but not by the root hair plexus. The plexus functions in sensation, not glandular stimulation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. acetyl CoA:Acetyl CoA is a critical intermediate in cellular respiration that enters the Krebs cycle. However, it is not the primary fuel source but rather a product derived from the breakdown of carbohydrates, fats, or proteins.
B. protein:Proteins can be used for energy when carbohydrates and fats are scarce, but they are primarily reserved for structural and functional roles such as enzyme production and tissue repair. Their breakdown for energy is less efficient and not the main source of fuel.
C. glucose:Glucose is the body’s preferred and most readily available fuel for cellular respiration. It undergoes glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation to produce ATP efficiently, making it the main energy substrate under normal conditions.
D. fat:Fats provide a large energy reserve and yield more ATP per molecule than glucose, but they must undergo beta-oxidation before entering respiration pathways. They are slower to mobilize and not considered the immediate source of fuel.
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