How is the term old age or aged best defined?
a person's state of mind
a progressive decline in cognitive function
the process of growing older or more mature.
the process of slowing down
The Correct Answer is C
A. a person's state of mind: This refers to subjective perception, not a universal definition.
B. a progressive decline in cognitive function: Cognitive decline is not inevitable in aging and is not a defining characteristic of aging.
C. the process of growing older or more mature: This is the best and most accurate general definition of aging.
D. the process of slowing down: This may occur with aging, but it is not a complete or defining description.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Degree of motion of all joints
Range of motion (ROM) reflects joint function, mobility, and physical independence, making it the most comprehensive and important musculoskeletal assessment.
B. Enlarged joints
This could indicate arthritis, but it does not quantify functional ability like ROM does.
C. Crepitus in joints
Common in older adults due to cartilage breakdown, but it is not as clinically significant as functional assessment.
D. Slow gait
Important but less specific than assessing actual joint mobility across the body.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Arthritis
Arthritis, especially osteoarthritis, is the most common cause of functional limitation and disability among older adults.
B. Urinary tract infection
While common in the elderly, UTIs are typically acute conditions and not a leading cause of long-term disability.
C. Macular degeneration
Though this affects vision and can cause impairment, it is less common than arthritis and does not affect mobility.
D. Pressure ulcers
These result from immobility, rather than causing it, and are more of a complication than a primary cause of disability.
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