Common Signs and Symptoms of adverse drug reactions in the older person include
Bowel incontinence
Skin rash
Kidney failure
Restlessness
The Correct Answer is D
A. Bowel incontinence
Not a common sign of drug reaction; may relate to neurological or GI dysfunction but is not specific to drug effects.
B. Skin rash
Can occur, but less common in older adults due to reduced immune responsiveness.
C. Kidney failure
A serious outcome, not an early or common sign. Often results from long-term nephrotoxicity rather than an acute adverse reaction.
D. Restlessness
Older adults may exhibit non-specific signs such as restlessness, confusion, agitation, or falls as early indicators of drug toxicity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Intellectual capability: Intellectual ability generally remains intact with age, unless affected by disease such as dementia.
B. Tolerance for extremes in temperature: Decreases due to impaired thermoregulation and thinner skin.
C. Total body water: Decreases, making older adults more susceptible to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
D. Force of pulse: May decrease due to decreased cardiac output and vascular elasticity.
E. Pulmonary gas exchange: Decreases due to changes in alveolar surface area and chest wall compliance.
F. Conduction speed of CNS impulses: Decreases, leading to slower reaction times and reflexes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Occasional forgetfulness or inability to recall names or facts
This is a normal part of aging, often referred to as “senior moments,” and does not interfere significantly with daily functioning.
B. Difficulty in recalling recent events
May indicate early dementia or mild cognitive impairment, not considered normal.
C. Difficulty in recalling past events
Long-term memory is usually preserved in normal aging; trouble with past events is not typical.
D. Relying on another person to remember names or important events
Indicates greater memory difficulty, which may be a sign of cognitive decline rather than normal aging.
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