How should insulin vials be stored?
Store insulin vials in the freezer to prolong shelf life.
Store insulin vials at room temperature away from direct sunlight.
Store insulin vials in the refrigerator and warm them before injection.
Store insulin vials in a hot environment to prevent crystallization.
The Correct Answer is B
Store insulin vials at room temperature away from direct sunlight. Refrigeration is generally not necessary for most insulin types when in use, and freezing or exposure to high temperatures can damage insulin.
Incorrect choices:
a. Freezing insulin can alter its efficacy and should be avoided.
c. Insulin stored in the refrigerator should not be warmed before injection, as this can lead to temperature-related degradation.
d. Storing insulin in a hot environment can lead to degradation and loss of effectiveness.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Drawing up the cloudy insulin before the clear insulin. When mixing insulins, clear insulin should be drawn up first to prevent contaminating the clear insulin with the cloudy insulin.
Incorrect choices:
a. Rotating injection sites within the same area helps prevent lipohypertrophy and ensures consistent absorption.
b. Administering regular insulin before meals aligns with the timing needed to cover postprandial glucose spikes.
d. Using a 45-degree angle for subcutaneous injections is a recommended technique for insulin administration to ensure proper subcutaneous delivery.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is d. To replace or supplement insulin in the body. Insulin therapy aims to provide the body with the insulin it needs when the natural production is insufficient.
Incorrect choices:
a. Insulin therapy does not stimulate the pancreas to produce more insulin; it directly provides insulin from an external source.
b. Insulin therapy does not target insulin resistance in muscle cells but provides the missing insulin.
c. Insulin therapy does not aim to increase glucose production by the liver; instead, it helps regulate glucose utilization and storage.
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