Hypersensitivity responses result in:
Autoimmune diseases
Degranulation
Allergic diseases
Deficiency syndromes
The Correct Answer is C
A. Autoimmune diseases involve inappropriate immune responses but are not classified solely as hypersensitivity reactions.
B. Degranulation refers to the release of substances from immune cells, often a part of hypersensitivity reactions, but does not encapsulate the full scope of their consequences.
C. Allergic diseases are directly caused by hypersensitivity responses, which occur when the immune system reacts excessively to harmless substances.
D. Deficiency syndromes relate to a lack of immune function or components, not the excessive responses seen in hypersensitivity reactions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Ingestion of certain foods, such as nuts or shellfish, is a well-known trigger for anaphylaxis.
B. Reactions to drugs, including antibiotics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can cause anaphylaxis.
C. The depressant action of drugs does not directly cause anaphylaxis but may lead to complications in a different context.
D. Insect stings from bees or wasps are classic triggers of anaphylactic shock.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While spaghetti and garlic toast provide carbohydrates, they lack sufficient protein and vitamins necessary for healing.
B. Eggs are a good source of protein, essential for tissue repair, and orange juice provides vitamin C, which is important for collagen synthesis and healing.
C. Steak and potatoes provide protein and carbohydrates, but the combination may be less balanced in terms of vitamins compared to eggs and orange juice.
D. Tomato soup and grilled cheese offer comfort but are less optimal for nutritional needs related to wound healing, lacking sufficient protein.
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