If a person's daily energy intake is equal to total daily energy expenditure the person's weight will
Have edema to the lower extremities
Increase
Decrease
Stay the same
The Correct Answer is D
a) Have edema to the lower extremities: Edema can be caused by various factors such as heart failure, kidney disease, or poor circulation, but it is not directly related to a balance between energy intake and expenditure.
b) Increase: If energy intake equals energy expenditure, there is no surplus of energy to cause weight gain.
c) Decrease: If energy intake equals energy expenditure, there is no energy deficit to cause weight loss.
d) Stay the same: When a person's daily energy intake equals their total energy expenditure, their weight remains stable because the amount of energy taken in is exactly balanced with the amount of energy used.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a) Vitamins, minerals, and water carbohydrates, protein, and lipids: While vitamins, minerals, and water are essential nutrients, they do not provide energy. The correct sources of energy are carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids.
b) Lipids, vitamins, and minerals: Lipids provide energy, but vitamins and minerals do not.
c) Carbohydrates, protein, and water: Water does not provide energy, although carbohydrates and proteins do.
d) Carbohydrates, protein, and lipids: Carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids are the three macronutrients that provide energy to the body. These nutrients are broken down to release energy (calories) for bodily functions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) Providing a skin barrier for any drainage at the site: Protecting the skin from moisture or drainage prevents further irritation or breakdown. Skin barriers help maintain skin integrity.
b) Turn the client to the side: Positioning may help with aspiration prevention but does not address skin irritation around the G-tube site.
c) Apply adhesive bandage directly to the skin: Adhesive bandages can further irritate or damage already sensitive skin and are not recommended for irritated or moist areas.
d) Keep the head of bed 25 degrees: While semi-Fowler’s positioning (30–45°) is good for preventing aspiration, this is unrelated to treating skin irritation directly.
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