If a person's daily energy intake is equal to total daily energy expenditure the person's weight will
Have edema to the lower extremities
Increase
Decrease
Stay the same
The Correct Answer is D
a) Have edema to the lower extremities: Edema can be caused by various factors such as heart failure, kidney disease, or poor circulation, but it is not directly related to a balance between energy intake and expenditure.
b) Increase: If energy intake equals energy expenditure, there is no surplus of energy to cause weight gain.
c) Decrease: If energy intake equals energy expenditure, there is no energy deficit to cause weight loss.
d) Stay the same: When a person's daily energy intake equals their total energy expenditure, their weight remains stable because the amount of energy taken in is exactly balanced with the amount of energy used.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a) Assess manifestations of malnutrition: While assessing for malnutrition is important, it is not a direct intervention to stimulate appetite.
b) Recommend dietary supplements: While dietary supplements can help improve nutritional intake, they are not an immediate intervention to stimulate appetite.
c) Encourage or provide oral care: Oral care, including brushing teeth and providing mouthwash, can help remove unpleasant tastes and promote a more comfortable eating experience, which may stimulate appetite.
d) Administer prescribed medications: While medications may be prescribed for appetite stimulation (e.g., megestrol), the nurse can implement independent interventions like oral care before resorting to pharmacological solutions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a) Tell the client to wash the urethra before voiding: While it is important for patients to maintain hygiene, instructing them to wash the urethra is not a necessary step for APs collecting urine output. It is important for the AP to focus on measuring output.
b) Wear gloves when handling a client's urine: The AP should always wear gloves when handling bodily fluids, including urine, to prevent contamination and the spread of infection.
c) Use a clean measuring cup for each voiding: Using a clean measuring cup is important for accurate measurements, but the focus here should be on wearing gloves and correctly measuring the urine.
d) Compare the amount of output with intake: Comparing output with intake is the responsibility of the nurse, not the AP. The AP should focus on collecting and accurately measuring the urine output.
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