A patient began to have hand and face tremors after being brought into the Emergency Department. Labs were immediately drawn on this patient. Which labs would most likely concern the nurse at this time?
Chloride 100 mEq/L
Sodium 138 mEq/L
Oc) Potassium 4.1 mEq/L
Magnesium 1.0 mEq/L
The Correct Answer is D
a) Chloride 100 mEq/L: A chloride level of 100 mEq/L is within the normal range (98-107 mEq/L) and would not be concerning in this context.
b) Sodium 138 mEq/L: A sodium level of 138 mEq/L is within the normal range (135-145 mEq/L) and would not be concerning in this context.
c) Potassium 4.1 mEq/L: A potassium level of 4.1 mEq/L is within the normal range (3.5-5.0 mEq/L) and would not be concerning in this context.
d) Magnesium 1.0 mEq/L: A magnesium level of 1.0 mEq/L is low (normal range: 1.5-2.5 mEq/L), and low magnesium can cause neuromuscular symptoms such as tremors. This would be a concerning result in the context of the patient's hand and face tremors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a) Respiratory Decompression: "Respiratory Decompression" is not a term used in ABG interpretation.
b) Respiratory Alkalosis: Respiratory alkalosis is characterized by a pH greater than 7.45 and a PaCO2 less than 35 mm Hg. In this case, the pH is low (7.31), and the PaCO2 is elevated, which is not consistent with respiratory alkalosis.
c) Respiratory PH: "Respiratory PH" is not a proper ABG term.
d) Respiratory Acidosis: The pH is 7.31, which is acidotic (normal range is 7.35-7.45). The PaCO2 is 50 mm Hg (elevated), indicating that the cause of the acidosis is respiratory in nature, as the kidneys have not yet compensated with HCO3 (bicarbonate).
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a) "I am going to feed you your cereal first, and then your eggs.": This statement may sound patronizing, as it takes control away from the client. It doesn’t respect the person’s autonomy or preference.
b) "I wish I had more time so I could feed you all of your meal.": This statement implies pity and undermines the client's dignity by suggesting they are a burden. It could make the client feel less valued.
c) "I know you don't like me to feed you, but you need to eat.": This statement does not respect the client’s autonomy or dignity. It implies frustration and does not address the client’s preferences in a respectful way.
d) "What part of your dinner would you like to eat first?": This statement gives the client choice and respects their dignity by involving them in the decision-making process. It maintains the client’s sense of control and autonomy during the feeding.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
