If a suppository becomes soft, which action should the nurse take?

Hold the foil-wrapped suppository under cold water for a short time

Do not administer the suppository

Insert the suppository even if it is soft

Return it to the pharmacy for replacement

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Cooling a soft suppository in foil under cold water firms it for insertion. This is practical, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally applied, distinctly effective for administration.

Choice B reason: Not administering skips needed therapy; cooling resolves softness safely. This overreacts, per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, errors in patient care continuity.

Choice C reason: Inserting a soft suppository reduces efficacy and comfort; cooling is better. This risks failure, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, a poor choice.

Choice D reason: Returning to pharmacy delays treatment; cooling is faster and sufficient. This errors, per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, less practical than cooling.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Bolus is instant; time-release spreads meds slowly instead. Reduced doses fit better. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, incorrect.

Choice B reason: Crushing ruins time-release; reduced dosing is the goal. This choice misaligns with nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, errors in handling.

Choice C reason: Pills aren’t specific to time-release; dose reduction is key. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, lacks precision.

Choice D reason: Time-release capsules extend action, cutting daily doses effectively. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally distinct, reducing frequency.

A. It is destroyed in the stomach B. It causes an increase in bile secreted by the gall bladder C. It is made up of a drug dissolved in alcohol and water D. It decreases the secretion of pepsin

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Insulin, a protein, is broken down in the stomach; parenteral delivery preserves it. This fits, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally true, distinctly ensuring effective diabetes management.

Choice B reason: Insulin doesn’t affect bile production; stomach destruction is the issue. This misaligns, per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, errors in insulin’s purpose.

Choice C reason: Solvent composition isn’t why; gastric digestion prevents oral use. This errors, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, missing the destruction rationale.

Choice D reason: Pepsin secretion isn’t relevant; stomach acid destroys insulin. This misidentifies, per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, unrelated to parenteral necessity.

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If a suppository becomes soft, which action should the nurse take?

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