Angiotensin inhibitors like Vasotec (enalapril):

None of the other answers are correct

Decrease blood pressure

Elevate blood pressure

Have no effect on blood pressure

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Decreasing BP is correct; other options don’t apply. This choice errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, denies the right answer.

Choice B reason: Vasotec, an ACE inhibitor, lowers BP by vessel relaxation. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly effective.

Choice C reason: Elevating BP opposes ACE inhibitor action entirely. Lowering is correct. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, reverses function.

Choice D reason: No effect contradicts Vasotec’s BP-lowering purpose. This choice misaligns with nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, errors in drug role.

Nursing Test Bank

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Changes signal potential instability, not normal variation; returning is safer. This errors, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, risking potency loss in administration.

Choice B reason: Altered color, consistency, or odor suggests degradation; returning ensures safety. This aligns with nursing standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly protecting patients from ineffective drugs.

Choice C reason: Nurses assess drugs, not just pharmacists; returning is nurse-initiated. This misplaces responsibility, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, errors in duty allocation.

Choice D reason: Giving altered drugs risks harm; reporting alone isn’t enough. Returning is safer, per nursing standards. This fails universally, distinctly compromising medication safety.

A. Routine orders B. PRN orders C. HS orders D. STAT orders

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Routine orders are daily, not fever-specific typically. PRN suits antipyretics better. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, less flexible.

Choice B reason: PRN allows antipyretics as needed for fever episodes. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly appropriate here.

Choice C reason: HS (bedtime) isn’t fever-timed; PRN fits antipyretics better. This choice misaligns with nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, off fever need.

Choice D reason: STAT is one-time urgent; PRN covers ongoing fever. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, not sustained use.

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Angiotensin inhibitors like Vasotec (enalapril):

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

If there is a change in color, consistency, or odor of a drug, the nurse should know that:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is febrile. The nurse knows that the client needs an antipyretic medication. The nurse should check in which area of the MAR for this order?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When using a medicine dropper to administer a medication:

The oral method of medication administration would be used for all of the following EXCEPT:

Which of the following drugs is administered subcutaneously, in the belly, at least 2 inches from the umbilicus?

The enteral method of medication administration includes all of the following routes except:

Seconal (secobarbital) and Ambien (zolpidem), which produce sleep, are termed:

Tricyclics are classified as:

All the following are true about Lasix (furosemide) except:

If your patient is on a diuretic, which electrolyte should be watched carefully?