In order for the nurse to administer medication safely, the nurse must understand the 10 rights of safe medication administration. Identify all of the rights listed below (Select All That Apply).

Method

Unit

Medication

Evaluation

Assessment

Client education

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D,E,F

A.   Method is not one of the recognized 10 rights of safe medication administration. It is important to follow the correct method, but it is encompassed by the rights such as the right route and right time.
B.   Unit is not part of the 10 rights of safe medication administration. Accurate dosage units are critical but are covered under the right dose and right medication.
C.   The right medication ensures that the patient receives the correct drug, reducing the risk of adverse effects and therapeutic failures. Verifying the right medication is fundamental to safe medication administration practices.
D.   The right evaluation involves monitoring the patient’s response to the medication to ensure it is effective and safe. This step helps in identifying any adverse reactions or the need for dosage adjustments.
E.   The right assessment involves evaluating the patient’s condition before administering medication to determine if it is appropriate. It ensures that the medication is given safely, considering the patient’s current health status.
F.   The right to client education involves informing the patient about the medication they are receiving, including its purpose, potential side effects, and any special instructions. Educating the patient promotes adherence and helps in the early identification of adverse effects.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A PRN order is given as needed, based on the patient's condition or request.
B. A STAT order is for immediate administration.
C. A one-time order is for a single, specific instance.
D. A standing order is a pre-established and approved set of instructions for specific situations.

A. The client reports having trouble sleeping the previous night. B. The client reports dizziness when ambulating to the bathroom. C. The client has a urine output of 400 mL for the past 8 hr D. The client ate 60% of their breakfast.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Trouble sleeping the previous night may not be directly related to the decision to withhold antihypertensive medication.
B. Dizziness when ambulating could indicate hypotension, which can be exacerbated by antihypertensive medication. The nurse should collect further data to ensure the patient's blood pressure is safe for medication administration.
C. Urine output is important to monitor but does not directly indicate a need to withhold antihypertensive medication unless associated with other symptoms.
D. Eating 60% of breakfast does not indicate a need to collect further data before administering antihypertensive medication.

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In order for the nurse to administer medication safely, the nurse must understand the 10 rights of safe medication administration. Identify all of the rights listed below (Select All That Apply).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The health care provider orders pain medication to be given to a patient when the patient needs it to control pain. What type of order is this called?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer a client's antihypertensive medication. When using clinical judgment, which of the following findings indicates the nurse should collect further data from the client before administering medication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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