In the context of caring for a patient diagnosed with Crohn’s disease, which nursing assessment should be prioritized?

Altered mucus membranes

Fluid volume deficit

Nutrition

Skin integrity .

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

While altered mucus membranes can occur in patients with Crohn’s disease, it is not typically the primary nursing assessment.

Choice B rationale

Fluid volume deficit can occur in patients with Crohn’s disease due to diarrhea, a common symptom of the disease. However, it is not typically the primary nursing assessment.

Choice C rationale

Nutrition should be prioritized in the nursing assessment for a patient diagnosed with Crohn’s disease. Malnutrition can occur due to decreased appetite, malabsorption of nutrients, and increased nutritional needs due to inflammation.

Choice D rationale

While skin integrity can be a concern in patients with Crohn’s disease, particularly those with fistulas, it is not typically the primary nursing assessment.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Betamethasone, a corticosteroid, is not known to weaken uterine contractions. It is often administered to pregnant women at risk of preterm delivery to enhance fetal lung maturation and reduce complications associated with prematurity.

Choice B rationale

Betamethasone can potentially increase blood glucose levels, not decrease them. This is particularly relevant in women with gestational diabetes, as corticosteroids can exacerbate hyperglycemia.

Choice C rationale

Betamethasone does not typically decrease the fetal heart rate. Instead, it is used to help mature the lungs of the fetus.

Choice D rationale

Betamethasone is administered to pregnant women at risk of preterm delivery to enhance the production of surfactant in the fetal lungs. Surfactant is a substance that prevents the small air sacs in the lungs from collapsing, thereby aiding in the baby’s ability to breathe after birth.

A. Ask the client if she has considered harming her newborn. B. Anticipate a prescription by the provider for an antidepressant. C. Assist the family to identify prior use of positive coping skills in family crises. D. Reinforce postpartum and newborn care discharge teaching.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

If a client reports feeling “down” and sad, having no energy, and wanting to cry, these could be signs of postpartum depression. It’s crucial to assess whether the client has considered harming her newborn, as this could indicate a severe form of postpartum depression that requires immediate intervention.

Choice B rationale

While anticipating a prescription for an antidepressant might be part of the treatment plan for postpartum depression, it’s not the immediate priority. The immediate priority is to ensure the safety of both the mother and the newborn.

Choice C rationale

Assisting the family to identify prior use of positive coping skills in family crises could be helpful, but it’s not the immediate priority. The immediate priority is to ensure the safety of both the mother and the newborn.

Choice D rationale

Reinforcing postpartum and newborn care discharge teaching is important, but it’s not the immediate priority. The immediate priority is to ensure the safety of both the mother and the newborn.

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In the context of caring for a patient diagnosed with Crohn’s disease, which nursing assessment should be prioritized?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing care for a patient who is 28 weeks pregnant and has received betamethasone.The nurse recognizes that the use of betamethasone affects which of the following?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse in a clinic is caring for a client who is 3 weeks postpartum following the birth of a healthy newborn.The client reports feeling “down” and sad, having no energy, and wanting to cry.What should be the nurse’s priority action?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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