Incontinence caused by exertional stimulus is known as:
Overactive bladder
Stress incontinence
Functional incontinence
Urge incontinence
The Correct Answer is B
A. Overactive bladder refers to the condition where there is a sudden and uncontrollable urge to urinate, often associated with urgency and frequency, but it is not caused by exertional stimuli.
B. Stress incontinence is the type of urinary incontinence that occurs when physical activity or exertion, such as coughing, sneezing, laughing, or lifting, increases abdominal pressure and leads to involuntary leakage of urine.
C. Functional incontinence refers to the inability to reach the bathroom in time due to physical or cognitive impairments, such as mobility issues or dementia, rather than exertional triggers.
D. Urge incontinence is the sudden and intense urge to urinate, often leading to involuntary loss of urine. It is not typically caused by exertion but by an overactive bladder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This option is incorrect because impaired sodium excretion by the kidneys does contribute to increased peripheral vascular resistance and hypertension.
B. Impaired sodium excretion by the kidneys can lead to fluid retention, which increases blood volume. This results in increased peripheral vascular resistance, a key factor in the development of hypertension.
C. Overstimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system typically causes a reduction in heart rate and vasodilation, which would generally lower blood pressure, not contribute to hypertension.
D. The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system plays a crucial role in regulating blood pressure. Reduced secretion of renin, angiotensin, and aldosterone would not contribute to increased peripheral vascular resistance. In fact, these systems typically work to raise blood pressure when needed.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Metabolic acidosis is characterized by a low pH and a decrease in bicarbonate, but it is not typically associated with hypokalemia. In fact, acidosis may cause potassium to shift out of cells, increasing serum potassium levels.
B. Metabolic alkalosis is often associated with hypokalemia because the body compensates for alkalosis by shifting potassium into cells, leading to a lower serum potassium level. This is commonly seen with conditions like vomiting or the overuse of diuretics.
C. Hyperchloremia refers to elevated chloride levels, which may be associated with metabolic acidosis, but it is not directly linked to hypokalemia.
D. "None of the above" is incorrect because metabolic alkalosis is a known condition associated with hypokalemia.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.