Incontinence caused by exertional stimulus is known as:
Overactive bladder
Stress incontinence
Functional incontinence
Urge incontinence
The Correct Answer is B
A. Overactive bladder refers to the condition where there is a sudden and uncontrollable urge to urinate, often associated with urgency and frequency, but it is not caused by exertional stimuli.
B. Stress incontinence is the type of urinary incontinence that occurs when physical activity or exertion, such as coughing, sneezing, laughing, or lifting, increases abdominal pressure and leads to involuntary leakage of urine.
C. Functional incontinence refers to the inability to reach the bathroom in time due to physical or cognitive impairments, such as mobility issues or dementia, rather than exertional triggers.
D. Urge incontinence is the sudden and intense urge to urinate, often leading to involuntary loss of urine. It is not typically caused by exertion but by an overactive bladder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While sterile drapes are important for maintaining a sterile field during the procedure, they do not directly address the issue of privacy.
B. Pulling the curtains around the client's bed is the most appropriate action to ensure privacy during the procedure. It creates a physical barrier to maintain confidentiality and dignity for the client while they undergo the lumbar puncture.
C. Closing the door to the client's room can also help maintain privacy but may not be as effective in a shared space like a hospital ward. Curtains are a more immediate and effective means of providing privacy.
D. Asking family members to leave the room may be necessary for the procedure but does not directly relate to privacy during the procedure. The focus should be on ensuring the environment is private by pulling curtains and closing doors.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While Crohn disease can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract, it often affects the small intestine, particularly the ileum. However, the location alone does not explain the increased risk of obstruction.
B. Certain foods, such as spicy foods, may exacerbate symptoms of Crohn disease, but this is not the primary reason it causes intestinal obstruction.
C. Crohn disease causes inflammation that can lead to the formation of granulomas, particularly in the submucosal layers. These granulomas contribute to fibrosis and narrowing of the bowel, which can lead to intestinal obstruction. This is a key feature of Crohn disease that makes it more likely to cause obstruction compared to ulcerative colitis.
D. Abdominal pain and watery diarrhea are common symptoms of both Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis, but they are not directly related to the increased risk of obstruction in Crohn disease.
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