A nurse is preparing a client for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the procedure?.
"This procedure will cause me to have brief seizures.”.
"One ECT treatment will be effective for my depression.”.
"I will not need to have a pre-ECT workup before the procedure.”.
"I will be able to eat breakfast prior to my procedure.”. .
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
ECT does cause brief seizures, which is a correct understanding of the procedure.
Choice B rationale:
One ECT treatment is usually not enough to effectively treat depression.
Choice C rationale:
A pre-ECT workup is typically required before the procedure.
Choice D rationale:
Patients are usually required to fast before ECT due to the use of general anesthesia.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Mood stabilizers are used for bipolar disorder, not for symptoms like delusions and hallucinations.
Choice B rationale:
Benzodiazepines are used for anxiety and panic disorders. They don’t treat psychotic symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Dopamine antagonists, or antipsychotics, are the primary treatment for schizophrenia. They can reduce delusions and hallucinations.
Choice D rationale:
SSRIs are used for depression and some anxiety disorders. They don’t treat psychotic symptoms.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Blood pressure is a vital sign and does not indicate negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Choice B rationale:
Lack of motivation is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by a decrease in the ability to initiate purposeful activities.
Choice C rationale:
Change in behavior can be seen in many conditions and is not specific to negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Choice D rationale:
Lack of energy, or anhedonia, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, reflecting the diminished ability to experience pleasure.
Choice E rationale:
Being withdrawn or isolative is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, indicating a lack of interest in social interactions.
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