Nurse Linda has to educate patients on various lifestyle and hygiene interventions. Match each patient's condition to the most relevant intervention.
Liam, 21: Common cold with no other underlying conditions
Charlotte, 38: Chronic Sinusitis
Olivia, 34: Rhinitis with excessive nasal drainage
Noah, 45: Allergic Rhinitis from environmental exposure
The Correct Answer is A ,B,C,D
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This mechanism helps to remove particles and microorganisms from the air before they enter the lungs but is not primarily responsible for removing pathogens already present in the lungs.
B. Bronchoconstriction typically occurs in response to irritants or allergens and is not directly involved in removing pathogens.
C. While alveolar macrophages play a role in immune defense within the lungs, they are not the primary mechanism for removing pathogens causing pneumonia.
D. The cough reflex is the body's primary mechanism for expelling pathogens and debris from the respiratory tract, making it the most appropriate choice in this scenario.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A urine output of 300 ml/hr and low specific gravity are not indicative of normal renal function.
B. Diabetes insipidus is characterized by excessive urine output (polyuria) with low urine specific gravity.
C. Acute kidney injury would typically present with oliguria (decreased urine output) or anuria (absence of urine output).
D. Urinary tract infection would typically present with other signs such as dysuria, urgency, and possibly fever, but not necessarily altered urine output and specific gravity.

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