Nurse takes an adult patients blood pressure and determines it to be normal. What reading did the nurse obtain
Systolic pressure between 140 mmHg and 150 mmHg
Systolic pressure less than 120 mmHg and diastolic pressure less than 80 mmHg
Systolic pressure less than 100 mmHg regardless of diastolic pressure
Systolic pressure greater than 140 mmHg and a diastolic pressure of 100 mmHg
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is B. Systolic pressure less than 120 mmHg and diastolic pressure less than 80 mmHg is considered normal blood pressure in adults according to current guidelines. A systolic pressure between 140-150 mmHg (option A) would be classified as stage 1 hypertension, while a systolic pressure greater than 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure of 100 mmHg (option D) would be classified as stage 2 hypertension. A systolic pressure less than 100 mmHg regardless of diastolic pressure (option C) would be considered low blood pressure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The left ventricle is responsible for pumping oxygenated blood out of the heart and into systemic circulation, which requires generating enough pressure to overcome the resistance of the systemic blood vessels. Therefore, the left ventricle has thicker and more muscular walls than the right ventricle and can generate higher pressures during contraction. In contrast, the right ventricle pumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs, which have lower resistance compared to the systemic circulation, and therefore do not need to generate as high pressures.
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