Atherosclerosis causes an aneurysm by
Causing ischemia of the intima
Increasing nitric oxide
Eroding the vessel wall
Obstructing the vessel
The Correct Answer is C
Atherosclerosis is a condition where plaque buildup occurs inside the arteries, which narrows the arterial lumen and limits blood flow. Aneurysms can occur as a result of atherosclerosis when the plaque formation weakens and damages the arterial wall, making it prone to bulging outwards or rupturing. This weakening of the vessel wall can cause it to lose its elasticity and strength, leading to the formation of an aneurysm. Therefore, the correct answer is C - eroding the vessel wall.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Atherosclerosis is a condition where plaque buildup occurs inside the arteries, which narrows the arterial lumen and limits blood flow. Aneurysms can occur as a result of atherosclerosis when the plaque formation weakens and damages the arterial wall, making it prone to bulging outwards or rupturing. This weakening of the vessel wall can cause it to lose its elasticity and strength, leading to the formation of an aneurysm. Therefore, the correct answer is C - eroding the vessel wall.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Continuous increases in left ventricular filling pressures can lead to pulmonary edema, which is an accumulation of fluid in the lungs. Mitral regurgitation, mitral stenosis, and jugular vein distension are all conditions that can occur due to increased pressures in the left ventricle, but pulmonary edema is the most likely result of continuously increasing pressures.
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