An involuntary admission is:
a patient admits himself to a mental health care facility and can leave when they desire
a person not competent to make a decision is admitted by the family or health care proxy
a person exhibiting behavior that is dangerous to themself or others is compelled into treatment regardless of their own desires
a mother wants to admit her child for a fever and the doctor does not want the child admitted
The Correct Answer is C
A. a patient admits himself to a mental health care facility and can leave when they desire:
This describes voluntary admission, not involuntary. Voluntary patients can request discharge unless a danger is assessed.
B. a person not competent to make a decision is admitted by the family or health care proxy:
This is typically a substituted decision, but not the legal basis for involuntary admission, which requires meeting legal criteria like dangerousness.
C. a person exhibiting behavior that is dangerous to themself or others is compelled into treatment regardless of their own desires:
Involuntary admission is based on risk of harm to self or others or inability to care for oneself due to mental illness.
D. a mother wants to admit her child for a fever and the doctor does not want the child admitted:
This is unrelated to mental health or involuntary psychiatric admission and refers instead to a disagreement over general medical care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. when a mother asks the doctor about sessions the doctor had with her 16-year-old daughter
A 16-year-old may have rights to privacy depending on the state's laws, and privileged communication is protected unless exceptions apply.
B. when a wife asks what her husband said in therapy
Spouses are not entitled to this information unless consent is given.
C. when there is an imminent danger to the patient or others and in cases of suspected child abuse
These are exceptions to confidentiality laws; providers must report imminent danger or abuse.
D. when a daughter of the patient asks about her father and that daughter is not the health care proxy or responsible person for the father
If she is not authorized, the provider cannot disclose information.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. 30%
This underestimates relapse rates. A much higher percentage relapse within the first year.
B. 50%
Still lower than actual estimates for heavy users.
C. 70%
Research shows that 70% or more of smokers relapse within a year of quitting without comprehensive support.
D. 40%
Also lower than real-world data.
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