An involuntary admission is:

a patient admits himself to a mental health care facility and can leave when they desire

a person not competent to make a decision is admitted by the family or health care proxy

a person exhibiting behavior that is dangerous to themself or others is compelled into treatment regardless of their own desires

a mother wants to admit her child for a fever and the doctor does not want the child admitted

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. a patient admits himself to a mental health care facility and can leave when they desire:
This describes voluntary admission, not involuntary. Voluntary patients can request discharge unless a danger is assessed.

B. a person not competent to make a decision is admitted by the family or health care proxy:
This is typically a substituted decision, but not the legal basis for involuntary admission, which requires meeting legal criteria like dangerousness.

C. a person exhibiting behavior that is dangerous to themself or others is compelled into treatment regardless of their own desires:
Involuntary admission is based on risk of harm to self or others or inability to care for oneself due to mental illness.

D. a mother wants to admit her child for a fever and the doctor does not want the child admitted:
This is unrelated to mental health or involuntary psychiatric admission and refers instead to a disagreement over general medical care.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. detoxification
Detoxification is the acute phase of withdrawal from a substance, often requiring medical monitoring and medications to manage symptoms and ensure safety.

B. seclusion
Seclusion is used in cases of violent or dangerous behavior, not specifically tied to withdrawal treatment.

C. primary
Too vague; "primary" doesn’t describe a specific clinical phase of substance abuse treatment.

D. pharmacological
While medications may be used, "pharmacological" is a treatment method, not the name of the phase.

A. hallucinogens B. PCP C. opiates D. cocaine

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. hallucinogens:
These primarily affect perception and cognition, not respiratory depression.

B. PCP:
PCP (phencyclidine) is a dissociative anesthetic that can cause agitation, hallucinations, or psychosis, but it doesn't typically cause respiratory depression.

C. opiates:
Opiates (e.g., heroin, morphine) depress the central nervous system, particularly the brain's respiratory center, which can lead to respiratory failure and death.

D. cocaine:
Cocaine is a stimulant that can cause cardiac issues or respiratory distress via vasoconstriction, but it doesn't suppress the respiratory drive like opiates do.

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An involuntary admission is:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When caring for the addicted patient, the nurse is responsible for providing safety during this acute phase of recovery. The patient may demonstrate tremors, nervousness, and restlessness, and may receive drugs to assist. This acute phase is called:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A reduced effectiveness of the respiratory system which can result in pneumonia, and other respiratory problems including respiratory arrest can be caused by:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The primary issue in the principles of detoxification is:

A pattern of personality characteristics and behaviors related to addictive/dependent behaviors that lead to dysfunctional interactions with other people is known as:

This is the favorite drug of abuse by young people and may lead to more dangerous drug abuse. Most do not show up in a routine drug screen and are called:

The person chronically abusing drugs runs the risk of mental impairment. The area of the brain which can be affected and be permanently damaged is the:

One of the most potent of the hallucinogens, with an effect of over 12 hours and flashbacks which can occur within a few days or more than a year later is called:

Nicotine is a drug found in tobacco and smoking is a legally sanctioned form of substance abuse. If heavy users stop suddenly, withdrawal symptoms occur. Many people who quit relapse within one (1) year. This number is:

An involuntary admission is:

In which situation, can privileged communication be revealed?