Over half of all violent offenders in prison were physically or sexually abused as children.
True
False
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A: True - While it is true that a significant proportion of prisoners have experienced abuse in their childhood, the statement that over half of all violent offenders in prison were physically or sexually abused as children is not accurate according to available data¹²³.
Choice B: False - This is the correct answer. According to a report by the Ministry of Justice in the UK, a large number of prisoners have experienced adverse childhood experiences, but the percentage does not exceed half¹. Similarly, a survey of men in Her Majesty's Prison Parc in South Wales found that more than 8 in 10 had experienced at least one adverse childhood experience, but this includes a range of experiences beyond physical and sexual abuse². Furthermore, data from the U.S. indicates that less than 20% of state prison inmates reported experiencing abuse before the age of 18³.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: A peak expiratory flow meter is a device that measures how fast the child can exhale air from the lungs. It can help monitor the severity of asthma and the effectiveness of treatment. It can also help identify triggers and prevent asthma attacks.
Choice B reason: A metered dose inhaler with spacer is a device that delivers medication to the lungs. It can help relieve or prevent asthma symptoms, but it does not measure how well the asthma is controlled.
Choice C reason: Pulse oximetry is a device that measures the oxygen saturation of the blood. It can help detect hypoxia, which is a complication of asthma, but it does not measure how well the asthma is controlled.
Choice D reason: Inhaled steroids are a type of medication that reduce inflammation in the airways. They can help prevent asthma attacks and improve lung function, but they do not measure how well the asthma is controlled.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: The child has a high fever is not a correct answer because fever is not a specific sign of croup. Fever can occur in many respiratory infections, such as bronchiolitis, pneumonia, or tonsillitis.
Choice B reason: Wheezing is heard audibly is not a correct answer because wheezing is not a characteristic feature of croup. Wheezing is more common in asthma or bronchiolitis, which affect the lower airways.
Choice C reason: It is bacterial in nature is not a correct answer because croup is usually caused by a virus, such as parainfluenza, adenovirus, or respiratory syncytial virus. Bacterial croup is rare and more severe, requiring hospitalization and antibiotics.
Choice D reason: It has a harsh, barking cough is the correct answer because it is the most distinctive symptom of croup. The cough is caused by the inflammation and narrowing of the larynx and trachea, which produce a sound similar to a seal's bark.
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