Which intervention for treating croup at home should be taught to parents?

Have a decongestant available to give the child when an attack occurs

Have the child sleep in a dry room

Keep the child's room humidified

Give the child an antibiotic at bedtime

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Having a decongestant available to give the child when an attack occurs is not a correct answer because decongestants are not recommended for children under 6 years old. They can cause side effects such as increased heart rate, irritability, and insomnia.

Choice B reason: Having the child sleep in a dry room is not a correct answer because dry air can worsen the inflammation and swelling of the airway. Moist air can help soothe the throat and reduce the coughing.

Choice C reason: Keeping the child's room humidified is the correct answer because humidified air can help loosen the mucus and ease the breathing. A cool-mist humidifier or a steamy bathroom can provide humidification.

Choice D reason: Giving the child an antibiotic at bedtime is not a correct answer because antibiotics are not effective for croup, which is usually caused by a virus. Antibiotics can also cause adverse reactions such as rash, diarrhea, and allergic reactions.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: This response is correct because antibiotics are indicated for bacterial pneumonia caused by staphylococcus. Antibiotics help to fight the infection and prevent complications.

Choice B reason: This response is correct because cluster care means grouping nursing interventions together to minimize the disruption of the child's rest and sleep. Cluster care helps to conserve the child's energy and promote healing.

Choice C reason: This response is not correct because fluids are essential for hydration and thinning of secretions in pneumonia. Fluids help to prevent dehydration and facilitate expectoration of mucus.

Choice D reason: This response is not correct because antitussive agents are not recommended for pneumonia. Antitussive agents suppress the cough reflex, which is a natural mechanism to clear the airways of secretions. Antitussive agents may increase the risk of respiratory infection and atelectasis.

A. Daytime attention should be increased. B. This is a common practice, especially in some cultural groups. C. It is illegal for parents to sleep with their children, and this is reportable abuse. D. Separation from parents should be completed by this age.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is not a valid basis for the nurse's response, as it implies that the child sleeps with the parents because of a lack of attention during the day. This may not be the case, and it may also offend the parents by questioning their parenting skills.

Choice B reason: This is a valid basis for the nurse's response, as it acknowledges the diversity and variability of family practices and preferences. It also shows respect and sensitivity for the parents' and the child's needs and comfort.

Choice C reason: This is not a valid basis for the nurse's response, as it is false and exaggerated. Sleeping with one's children is not illegal or abusive, unless there is evidence of harm or neglect. It may also alarm and anger the parents by accusing them of a crime.

Choice D reason: This is not a valid basis for the nurse's response, as it is based on a rigid and arbitrary developmental milestone. There is no fixed age for separating from parents, and it may vary depending on the child's temperament, attachment, and environment. It may also pressure and guilt the parents by implying that they are delaying their child's growth.

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Which intervention for treating croup at home should be taught to parents?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Which intervention for treating croup at home should be taught to parents?