Paget's disease can lead to an increased risk of which complication?
Heart attack
Stroke
Osteoporosis
Bone fractures
The Correct Answer is D
Paget's disease can weaken bones, leading to an increased risk of bone fractures. The abnormal bone remodeling and increased bone turnover can result in bones that are more susceptible to breaking.
a. Heart attack: Paget's disease primarily affects bones, not the cardiovascular system. There is no direct association between Paget's disease and an increased risk of heart attacks.
b. Stroke: Paget's disease does not increase the risk of stroke. Stroke is a condition primarily related to the brain and blood vessels, not bones.
c. Osteoporosis: While both Paget's disease and osteoporosis involve changes in bone density, they are distinct conditions. Paget's disease leads to enlarged and weakened bones, while osteoporosis leads to decreased bone density and increased fracture risk.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Increasing calcium intake is important for individuals with Paget's disease to support bone density and strength. Adequate calcium intake is essential for overall bone health and can help counteract the effects of abnormal bone remodeling seen in Paget's disease.
a. Increase sodium intake to promote bone health: High sodium intake can lead to calcium excretion, which may be detrimental to bone health. Reducing sodium intake is beneficial for overall bone health.
b. Limit caffeine consumption to reduce bone resorption: While excessive caffeine intake may affect calcium absorption, moderate caffeine consumption is not directly related to Paget's disease. Calcium intake is more critical for managing the condition.
c. Reduce protein intake to prevent bone deformities: Protein intake is essential for tissue repair and bone health. Restricting protein intake is not recommended for individuals with Paget's disease, as it can impact overall health.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Calcium and vitamin D help reduce the risk of bone fractures in Paget's disease.
Explanation: Adequate calcium and vitamin D intake are essential for maintaining bone health and reducing the risk of bone fractures, especially in individuals with Paget's disease. While these nutrients do not cure Paget's disease, they play a crucial role in supporting bone strength and density.
a. Calcium and vitamin D can prevent the development of Paget's disease: This statement is incorrect. Paget's disease is primarily a result of genetic factors, and calcium and vitamin D intake do not prevent its development.
c. Calcium and vitamin D can cure Paget's disease: This statement is incorrect. While calcium and vitamin D are important for bone health, they do not cure Paget's disease. Treatment usually involves medications to manage the condition.
d. Calcium and vitamin D decrease bone turnover in Paget's disease: This statement is not entirely accurate. Calcium and vitamin D do not directly decrease bone turnover in Paget's disease. Medications like bisphosphonates are prescribed to address bone remodeling.
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