Paget's disease can lead to an increased risk of which complication?
Heart attack
Stroke
Osteoporosis
Bone fractures
The Correct Answer is D
Paget's disease can weaken bones, leading to an increased risk of bone fractures. The abnormal bone remodeling and increased bone turnover can result in bones that are more susceptible to breaking.
a. Heart attack: Paget's disease primarily affects bones, not the cardiovascular system. There is no direct association between Paget's disease and an increased risk of heart attacks.
b. Stroke: Paget's disease does not increase the risk of stroke. Stroke is a condition primarily related to the brain and blood vessels, not bones.
c. Osteoporosis: While both Paget's disease and osteoporosis involve changes in bone density, they are distinct conditions. Paget's disease leads to enlarged and weakened bones, while osteoporosis leads to decreased bone density and increased fracture risk.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The goal of treatment for Paget's disease is to relieve pain and prevent complications associated with bone deformities and fractures. There is no cure for Paget's disease, but treatment aims to manage symptoms and reduce the risk of complications.
a. Cure the disease completely: Paget's disease is a chronic condition with no known cure. Treatment focuses on symptom management and preventing complications.
c. Restore normal bone density: While treatment may aim to reduce abnormal bone remodeling, restoring normal bone density is not typically achievable. The focus is on pain relief and preventing complications.
d. Regenerate damaged bones: While treatment may improve bone health and reduce deformities, regenerating damaged bones to their original state is not feasible. Treatment aims to manage the disease and its consequences effectively.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Contact precautions are essential when caring for a patient with Paget's disease. The disease involves abnormal bone remodeling, leading to bone deformities and increased bone turnover. Close contact with the patient's body or potentially contaminated objects should be minimized to prevent transmission of the disease.
a. Airborne precautions: Paget's disease is not transmitted through the airborne route. Airborne precautions are used for diseases that spread through respiratory droplets.
b. Droplet precautions: Paget's disease is not transmitted through droplets. Droplet precautions are used for diseases spread through respiratory droplets.
c. Standard precautions: While standard precautions are essential for all patients to prevent transmission of infections, specific precautions for Paget's disease involve contact precautions.
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