The nurse is discussing self-care measures with a client newly diagnosed with Paget's disease. Which self-care measure is appropriate for the client to implement?
Massaging affected areas to reduce swelling
Taking over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications
Engaging in low-impact exercises to promote bone health
Applying heat to affected joints to relieve pain
The Correct Answer is C
Engaging in low-impact exercises is an appropriate self-care measure for individuals with Paget's disease. Low-impact exercises, such as walking and swimming, can help support bone health, joint mobility, and overall physical well-being.
a. Massaging affected areas to reduce swelling: Massaging affected areas may exacerbate bone deformities and lead to increased pain. It is not recommended for individuals with Paget's disease.
b. Taking over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications: Over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications may not be sufficient to manage the inflammation and pain associated with Paget's disease. Prescribed medications are more effective in managing the condition.
d. Applying heat to affected joints to relieve pain: Applying heat may provide temporary relief for some individuals, but it is not the primary method for managing bone pain in Paget's disease. Prescribed medications and exercises are more effective approaches.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Bisphosphonate medications are commonly prescribed for Paget's disease to slow down bone resorption and promote more balanced bone remodeling. Taking bisphosphonates with a full glass of water or milk helps ensure proper absorption and reduce the risk of gastrointestinal irritation.
a. "Paget's disease is a type of cancer that affects the bones." This statement is incorrect. Paget's disease is not a type of cancer but a chronic, non-cancerous condition characterized by abnormal bone remodeling.
b. "This condition is caused by a deficiency in vitamin D." This statement is incorrect. While vitamin D plays a role in bone health, Paget's disease is primarily a result of genetic factors that lead to abnormal bone remodeling.
c. "I should avoid weight-bearing exercises to prevent fractures." This statement is incorrect. Moderate weight-bearing exercises, under healthcare provider guidance, can help maintain bone strength and reduce the risk of fractures in individuals with Paget's disease.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A potential complication of Paget's disease is an increased risk of fractures. The abnormal bone remodeling and weakening of bone structures in Paget's disease can lead to an increased susceptibility to fractures.
a. Hypertension: Hypertension is not a direct complication of Paget's disease. The condition primarily affects bone structures.
b. Osteoporosis: Paget's disease is not a form of osteoporosis. While both conditions involve bone changes, they have distinct pathophysiological mechanisms.
d. Type 2 diabetes mellitus: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is not a complication of Paget's disease. The conditions are unrelated and have different underlying causes.
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