Patient Data
The healthcare provider places orders to determine the extent of the client condition. Drag from Word Choices to complete the sentence.
Based on the client's laboratory findings, the nurse recognizes that the client is having an acute gout attack and is most at risk for
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Inflammation and discoloration are key symptoms of an acute gout attack.
- Inflammation: This occurs when urate crystals in the joints trigger an immune response, causing swelling, redness, warmth, and significant pain.
- Discoloration: Typically presents as redness over the affected joint, due to increased blood flow and inflammation, highlighting the body's response to the crystal deposits.
These symptoms help healthcare providers identify and treat gout, focusing on reducing inflammation and managing uric acid levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B Restricting protein intake can help reduce the workload on the kidneys and minimize proteinuria (excess protein in the urine), which is common in glomerulonephritis. Limiting high-
protein foods, especially animal proteins, can help slow the progression of kidney damage and preserve kidney function.
A Increasing potassium intake is generally not recommended in glomerulonephritis, especially if the client has hyperkalemia (elevated potassium levels). In kidney disease, potassium levels can become elevated due to decreased excretion by the kidneys.
C Limiting oral fluid intake to 500 mL/day is not a suitable recommendation for most clients with glomerulonephritis. Adequate hydration is important for maintaining kidney function and preventing complications such as dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
D While increasing fiber intake is generally beneficial for overall health and gastrointestinal function, it is not a specific dietary recommendation for clients with glomerulonephritis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Weakened cough effort can lead to ineffective airway clearance and increase the risk of aspiration pneumonia, a common complication in ALS due to bulbar muscle involvement. Aspiration pneumonia is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition that requires immediate intervention
A This symptom can be distressing for the client and may impact their quality of life. While it should be addressed and managed, it does not pose an immediate threat to the client's physical health.
B Asymmetrical weakness is a hallmark feature of ALS, where muscle weakness typically begins in one region of the body and gradually spreads to other areas. While it signifies disease progression and may impact the client's mobility and function, it does not necessarily require immediate intervention.
C Anxiety is a common emotional response in clients with ALS, especially as the disease progresses and the client faces physical decline and uncertainty about the future. While it is important to address the client's emotional well-being and provide support, increasing anxiety does not usually warrant immediate intervention.
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