Which is the primary goal when planning nursing care for a client with degenerative joint disease (DJD)?
Reduce risk for infection.
Achieve satisfactory pain control.
Obtain adequate rest and sleep.
Improve stress management skills.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Reducing the risk for infection is important but not the primary goal for DJD as it is not primarily an infectious condition.
Choice B reason: Achieving satisfactory pain control is the primary goal in the management of DJD to improve the client's quality of life and functional ability.
Choice C reason: Obtaining adequate rest and sleep is beneficial for overall health but is secondary to pain control in the management of DJD.
Choice D reason: Improving stress management skills can help with overall well-being but is not the primary focus of care for a client with DJD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Suggesting that delirium is often a sign of underlying mental illness and that institutionalization is necessary can be distressing and may not be accurate without further assessment.
Choice B reason: Stating that dementia due to Alzheimer's disease is often reversible even in the late stages is incorrect; Alzheimer's disease is a progressive condition with no current cure.
Choice C reason: Recognizing the possibility of delirium due to depression, which can be reversible, is a hopeful and constructive approach that encourages further evaluation and treatment options.
Choice D reason: Suggesting that symptoms of dementia are permanent because of age can be disheartening and does not consider the potential for reversible causes of cognitive impairment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Knowing the type and amount of drugs ingested is critical for immediate medical intervention and treatment.
Choice B reason: While important, the timing of the last dose for bipolar disorder is less urgent than the details of the suicide attempt.
Choice C reason: Past suicide attempts are relevant for a psychiatric evaluation but are not the immediate concern in an acute overdose situation.
Choice D reason: The location of the suicide note is less critical than the medical information needed to treat the client's overdose.
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