Prior to administering pain medication to an adult postoperative client, what information should the practical nurse (PN) obtain? (Select all that apply.)

Choice A rationale:

A pulled-pork sandwich is not appropriate for a client following a kosher diet, as pork is not considered kosher due to dietary restrictions in Jewish dietary law (kashrut)

Choice B rationale:

Shrimp salad is not suitable for a client following a kosher diet, as shellfish is not considered kosher according to Jewish dietary laws.

Choice C rationale:

Roasted salmon is an appropriate choice for a client following a kosher diet, as salmon is typically considered kosher, provided it has been prepared and cooked according to kosher guidelines.

Choice D rationale:

Clam chowder is not appropriate for a client following a kosher diet, as it contains shellfish (clams), which is not considered kosher in Jewish dietary law.

Answer is B: Write the information at an 8th-grade reading level.

This is the best action for the nurse to take because it ensures that the information is accessible and understandable to a wide audience, which is suitable for the general population¹². The other options are not as effective for the following reasons:

- Use a 12-point font size: This is important for readability, but not enough for comprehension. The font size should also match the layout and design of the brochure.
- Explain medical terminology using basic, one-syllable words: This is a good approach, but it does not address the reading level of the content. The nurse should also use simple sentences and avoid jargon.
- Present information from complex to simple: This might be helpful, but it is not the most effective way to educate the public. The nurse should start with the simpler concepts and gradually build on them to explain the more complex aspects of hypertension.