Seconal (secobarbital) and Ambien (zolpidem), which produce sleep, are termed:
Hypnotics
Anticoagulants
Sedatives
Psychotropics
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Hypnotics, like Ambien, induce sleep, matching Seconal’s primary action. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards for sleep-producing drugs. It’s universally recognized, distinctly applied to facilitate rest effectively in practice.
Choice B reason: Anticoagulants prevent clotting, not induce sleep like hypnotics do. This misidentifies Seconal’s purpose, per nursing standards. It’s a universal error, distinctly unrelated to sleep production in pharmacology.
Choice C reason: Sedatives calm but don’t always induce sleep; hypnotics specifically do. This lacks precision, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, missing the sleep focus of Seconal and Ambien.
Choice D reason: Psychotropics affect mood broadly, not just sleep like hypnotics. This errors in specificity, per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, misaligning with the sleep-inducing role of these drugs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Left-side (Sim’s) aligns with colon, easing rectal administration. This fits nursing pharmacology standards precisely. It’s universally recognized, distinctly effective for suppositories/enemas.
Choice B reason: Supine limits rectal access; left-side is optimal instead. This choice errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, impractical for rectal delivery.
Choice C reason: Prone hinders rectal insertion; left-side aids it better. This misaligns with nursing pharmacology principles. It’s universally distinct, ineffective for administration.
Choice D reason: Right-side doesn’t match colon anatomy as well. Left-side is standard per nursing standards. This errors universally, distinctly less effective.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Specific droppers ensure dosing accuracy; other options fail this standard. Supplied droppers are calibrated, per nursing safety protocols. This choice dismisses precision, but it’s incorrect as “supplied dropper” is right, a distinct universal rule in medication administration.
Choice B reason: The supplied dropper is calibrated for the medication, ensuring accurate dosing every time. This prevents errors, aligning with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s a universal practice, distinctly critical for patient safety and effective drug delivery in all settings.
Choice C reason: Plastic droppers aren’t inherently accurate; calibration matters more. Supplied droppers ensure precision, per nursing standards. This focuses on material over function, a distinct error universally recognized as insufficient for safe medication administration.
Choice D reason: Any dropper risks incorrect dosing, compromising safety and efficacy. Supplied droppers match the drug, per nursing pharmacology. This choice ignores calibration, a universal error distinctly contradicting standards for precise medication delivery.
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