Seconal (secobarbital) and Ambien (zolpidem), which produce sleep, are termed:
Hypnotics
Anticoagulants
Sedatives
Psychotropics
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Hypnotics, like Ambien, induce sleep, matching Seconal’s primary action. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards for sleep-producing drugs. It’s universally recognized, distinctly applied to facilitate rest effectively in practice.
Choice B reason: Anticoagulants prevent clotting, not induce sleep like hypnotics do. This misidentifies Seconal’s purpose, per nursing standards. It’s a universal error, distinctly unrelated to sleep production in pharmacology.
Choice C reason: Sedatives calm but don’t always induce sleep; hypnotics specifically do. This lacks precision, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, missing the sleep focus of Seconal and Ambien.
Choice D reason: Psychotropics affect mood broadly, not just sleep like hypnotics. This errors in specificity, per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, misaligning with the sleep-inducing role of these drugs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Tear duct drains; it doesn’t hold ophthalmic meds. Conjunctival sac is correct. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, wrong site.
Choice B reason: Conjunctival sac holds ophthalmic meds for absorption effectively. This fits nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly the right area.
Choice C reason: Sclera is eye surface, not a med site. Conjunctival sac is used. This misaligns with nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, incorrect.
Choice D reason: Canthus, eye corner, isn’t for med administration. Conjunctival sac fits. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, off-target.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Reading diluent instructions ensures proper reconstitution; it’s required. Discarding multidose isn’t, per nursing pharmacology. This is universally distinct, a necessary step.
Choice B reason: Refrigeration maintains stability post-reconstitution; it’s standard practice. Throwing multidose vials isn’t, per nursing standards. This holds universally, distinctly for storage.
Choice C reason: Multidose vials are reusable if sterile; discarding after one dose is wrong. This is the exception, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, errors in use.
Choice D reason: Wiping with alcohol ensures sterility before needle entry; it’s essential. Discarding multidose isn’t, per nursing standards. This is universally distinct, a safety step.
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