Select 2 provider prescriptions the nurse should anticipate.

Proton pump inhibitor

H2-receptor antagonist

Adrenergic bronchodilator

Antiviral

Antispasmodic

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B

A. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs): Reduce stomach acid production, which minimizes esophageal irritation and promotes healing.
B. H2-receptor antagonists: Decrease acid production in the stomach and are commonly used for GER.
C. Adrenergic bronchodilator: Used for respiratory issues, not GER or pyloric stenosis.
D. Antiviral: No evidence of a viral infection in this scenario.
E. Antispasmodic: Not indicated for GER or pyloric stenosis management.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Apply a transparent dressing to the site after the venipuncture. A pressure dressing is more appropriate to control bleeding in a child with hemophilia.
B. Apply a cold compress to the site prior to obtaining the sample. Cold compresses reduce swelling but are not required prior to venipuncture.
C. Perform an Allen test prior to obtaining the blood sample. An Allen test is used to evaluate arterial circulation before arterial blood sampling, not for venipuncture.
D. Obtain the sample using venipuncture. Venipuncture is preferred over heel sticks or finger pricks for children with hemophilia because it minimizes trauma and bleeding.

A. Capillary refill greater than 4 seconds B. Bradycardia C. Tachypnea D. Lethargy

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Capillary refill greater than 4 seconds: This indicates severe hypovolemia, not moderate.
B. Bradycardia: Bradycardia is uncommon in hypovolemia and may occur late as a sign of decompensation, especially in infants.
C. Tachypnea. Tachypnea is a compensatory response to hypovolemia as the body attempts to improve oxygenation and circulation.
D. Lethargy: While lethargy is a concerning sign, it is associated with more severe dehydration than moderate hypovolemia.

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Select 2 provider prescriptions the nurse should anticipate.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to obtain a blood sample for an Hgb from a child who has hemophilia. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old infant who has acute vomiting and diarrhea. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an indication of moderate hypovolemia?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a 4-month-old infant at a well-child visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is planning care for a child who has cerebral palsy and is experiencing muscle spasms. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?

A nurse is planning a community education series for teachers of children who have attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which of the following classroom strategies should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parent of a 5-year-old child who has leukemia and is receiving chemotherapy. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is providing teaching about food choices to the parent of a school-age child who has celiac disease. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a preschool-age child who has hemophilia A and sustained an abdominal trauma following a motor vehicle crash. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.

A nurse is planning care for an infant who has respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and a respiratory rate of 46/min. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

A nurse is assessing a 4-year-old child who is 2 days postoperative following insertion of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?