Select 2 provider prescriptions the nurse should anticipate.
Proton pump inhibitor
H2-receptor antagonist
Adrenergic bronchodilator
Antiviral
Antispasmodic
Correct Answer : A,B
A. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs): Reduce stomach acid production, which minimizes esophageal irritation and promotes healing.
B. H2-receptor antagonists: Decrease acid production in the stomach and are commonly used for GER.
C. Adrenergic bronchodilator: Used for respiratory issues, not GER or pyloric stenosis.
D. Antiviral: No evidence of a viral infection in this scenario.
E. Antispasmodic: Not indicated for GER or pyloric stenosis management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administer aspirin for pain. Aspirin increases the risk of bleeding and is contraindicated in clients with hemophilia. Acetaminophen is recommended instead.
B. Place knee pads on the child. Protective gear like knee pads can help prevent joint injuries, which are common in toddlers with hemophilia.
C. Perform passive range-of-motion exercises following an acute episode. Active range-of-motion exercises are preferred after an acute episode to prevent joint damage. Passive exercises can exacerbate bleeding.
D. Use a firm-bristled toothbrush for dental care. A soft-bristled toothbrush should be used to minimize gum bleeding.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Monitor temporal artery temperature: Regularly checking the temporal artery temperature can help identify a fever early, allowing for prompt intervention if necessary.
B. Restrain the infant's wrists: Soft elbow restraints (not wrist restraints) are commonly used for infants post-cleft lip repair to prevent them from touching or rubbing the surgical site, which could disrupt the sutures and delay healing.
C. Place the infant in a prone position: After cleft lip surgery, infants should be positioned on their back to avoid pressure on the sutures and reduce the risk of injury.
D. Gently clean the suture line with povidone-iodine solution: It is typically recommended to clean the suture line with a sterile saline solution rather than povidone-iodine, which may irritate the site. Additionally, care should be taken to avoid disturbing the area too much.
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