A nurse is assessing a child’s pain using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
The child rates their pain as ‘7’ on the scale.
Based on this rating, how should the nurse interpret the child’s pain intensity?
The child is experiencing moderate pain.
The child is experiencing severe pain.
The child is experiencing mild pain.
The child is not experiencing any pain.
The Correct Answer is A
The child is experiencing moderate pain.
Choice A rationale:
A rating of '7' on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) typically indicates moderate pain.
The NRS is commonly used to assess pain in individuals who can communicate their pain level numerically.
The scale usually ranges from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating no pain and 10 indicating the worst possible pain.
In this context, a score of 7 suggests that the child is experiencing moderate pain, as they have rated their pain above the midpoint of the scale.
Choice B rationale:
A rating of '7' on the NRS does not indicate severe pain.
Severe pain would usually be associated with a higher score, often closer to the upper limit of the scale (e.g., 9 or 10)
Therefore, choice B is not the correct interpretation in this case.
Choice C rationale:
A rating of '7' on the NRS is higher than what is typically considered mild pain.
Mild pain would typically be represented by a lower score, such as 1 to 3 on the NRS.
Therefore, choice C is not the correct interpretation.
Choice D rationale:
A rating of '7' on the NRS clearly indicates that the child is experiencing pain.
Choice D, which states that the child is not experiencing any pain, is not the correct interpretation based on the provided pain rating.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Assuming the child is tired and will be fine in a little while is not appropriate when the child has a high pain score.
It's important to address the child's pain promptly.
Choice B rationale:
This is the correct choice.
When a non-verbal child with difficulty breathing scores high on the FLACC Scale, it indicates significant pain.
Administering pain medication promptly is necessary.
Choice C rationale:
Acknowledging the child's pain and expressing a commitment to help them feel better is a good approach, but it doesn't address the urgency of the situation.
The child's high pain score requires immediate action.
Choice D rationale:
Assuming the child is scared and there's no need to worry is not appropriate when the child has a high pain score.
Pain needs to be managed effectively.
Correct Answer is ["A"]
Explanation
FLACC Scale.
B. Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale.
Choice A rationale:
The FLACC Scale, which stands for Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability, is a suitable pain assessment tool for a 6-year-old child.
It uses observable behaviors to assess pain, making it appropriate for young children who may not be able to express their pain verbally.
The scale assigns scores to each of these categories, and the total score indicates the level of pain.
Choice B rationale:
The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is another appropriate tool for assessing pain in a 6-year-old child.
It uses a series of faces with different expressions, ranging from a happy face to a crying face, to help the child express their pain level.
This visual scale is effective for young children who can point to the face that best represents their pain.
Choice C rationale:
The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and
Choice D rationale:
the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) are typically not suitable for a 6-year-old child.
These scales require a level of cognitive and numerical understanding that may be beyond the capabilities of most 6-year-olds.
NRS involves rating pain on a scale from 0 to 10, and VAS involves marking a point on a line to indicate pain severity, which may be too abstract for a child of this age.
Choice E rationale:
The McGill Pain Questionnaire is a more complex and detailed tool designed for older children and adults.
It involves a list of descriptive words and phrases to assess various aspects of pain, making it unsuitable for a 6-year-old child.
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