Severe, prolonged depression affects a person's risk for physical illness by
Increasing
has no effect at all
decreasing
has little effect
The Correct Answer is A
A. Severe, prolonged depression has been shown to increase a person's risk for physical illness. Chronic depression can lead to or exacerbate a range of health issues, including cardiovascular disease, weakened immune function, and gastrointestinal problems. The stress and physiological changes associated with depression can contribute to poorer health outcomes and a higher incidence of physical illnesses.
B. Severe, prolonged depression does have an effect on physical health, and the impact is generally detrimental rather than neutral. Ignoring the link between mental health and physical health overlooks the extensive evidence showing how chronic depression can affect physical well-being.
C. Severe, prolonged depression does not typically decrease the risk of physical illness. Instead, it generally increases the risk due to the negative effects on the body’s systems and overall health.
D. Severe, prolonged depression has more than just a little effect on physical health. Its impact is significant and can lead to a range of physical health problems, including increased susceptibility to infections, chronic diseases, and other health complications.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This is a primary symptom of depression, not bipolar disorder. While bipolar disorder can include depressive episodes, it also involves periods of elevated mood.
B. This is more characteristic of a condition like anhedonia, often associated with depression, not bipolar disorder.
C. While anxiety can coexist with bipolar disorder, it's not a core symptom of the condition.
D. This is a hallmark symptom of bipolar disorder, specifically the manic or hypomanic phase.
Correct Answer is False
Explanation
Competitive games can create stress or pressure, which may exacerbate feelings of inadequacy or hopelessness in patients with severe depression. The competitive nature of these activities might lead to increased anxiety or feelings of failure, which can be counterproductive.
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