Severe, prolonged depression affects a person's risk for physical illness by
Increasing
has no effect at all
decreasing
has little effect
The Correct Answer is A
A. Severe, prolonged depression has been shown to increase a person's risk for physical illness. Chronic depression can lead to or exacerbate a range of health issues, including cardiovascular disease, weakened immune function, and gastrointestinal problems. The stress and physiological changes associated with depression can contribute to poorer health outcomes and a higher incidence of physical illnesses.
B. Severe, prolonged depression does have an effect on physical health, and the impact is generally detrimental rather than neutral. Ignoring the link between mental health and physical health overlooks the extensive evidence showing how chronic depression can affect physical well-being.
C. Severe, prolonged depression does not typically decrease the risk of physical illness. Instead, it generally increases the risk due to the negative effects on the body’s systems and overall health.
D. Severe, prolonged depression has more than just a little effect on physical health. Its impact is significant and can lead to a range of physical health problems, including increased susceptibility to infections, chronic diseases, and other health complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This response may come across as dismissive and does not address the client’s immediate distress or concerns. It could potentially invalidate the client's feelings and exacerbate their agitation. Effective communication should involve acknowledging the client's distress and providing a supportive response.
B. This response acknowledges the client's emotional state and invites them to express their concerns. It shows empathy and provides an opportunity for the nurse to understand the underlying issue driving the client's need to see the provider. This approach helps in validating the client's feelings and addressing their immediate needs, which can be important in managing their symptoms.
C. This response may come across as dismissive or neglectful of the client’s immediate needs. It does not address the client’s current distress and could lead to increased anxiety or frustration. It’s important to address the client’s concerns in the moment rather than delaying the response.
D. This response may seem dismissive and does not offer support or understanding of the client's current emotional state. It may also fail to address the immediate urgency or distress the client is experiencing. It is important to engage with the client empathetically and address their concerns promptly.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Assault is the threat of bodily harm. While using restraints might cause fear, it doesn't involve a threat of immediate harm.
B. This involves the unjustified restriction of a person's freedom of movement. Using restraints to prevent wandering when less restrictive measures haven't been exhausted might constitute false imprisonment.
C. Negligence is the failure to provide reasonable care. While using restraints inappropriately could be considered negligence, it's not the primary legal issue in this case.
D. Defamation involves damaging someone's reputation. This is not relevant to the situation.
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