Smoking cigarettes affects drug metabolism by causing the:
Kidney to excrete drugs more rapidly
Liver to metabolize drugs more rapidly
Liver to metabolize drugs more slowly
Kidney to excrete drugs more slowly
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Smoking impacts liver, not kidney excretion speed primarily. Liver metabolism accelerates instead. This choice errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, targeting the wrong organ for effect.
Choice B reason: Smoking induces liver enzymes, speeding drug metabolism significantly. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly affecting drug efficacy and dosing needs.
Choice C reason: Smoking hastens, not slows, liver drug metabolism typically. This choice reverses nursing pharmacology facts. It’s universally distinct, contradicting known metabolic effects of smoking.
Choice D reason: Kidney excretion isn’t slowed by smoking; liver speeds metabolism. This choice misaligns with nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, errors in organ and effect direction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Temperature isn’t critical for morphine; respiratory depression is priority. This errors per nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally distinct, less urgent than breathing.
Choice B reason: BP is relevant, but morphine’s main risk is respiratory. Rate trumps it per nursing standards. This is universally distinct, secondary to respiration.
Choice C reason: Morphine depresses breathing; respiratory rate is critical pre-administration. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally distinct, ensuring safety first.
Choice D reason: Heart rate matters less than respiratory risk with morphine. This choice misaligns with nursing priorities. It’s universally distinct, not the top concern.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Anxiety uses minor tranquilizers; antipsychotics target psychosis instead. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, off-purpose entirely.
Choice B reason: Tension isn’t the focus; antipsychotics manage psychotic symptoms. This choice misaligns with nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, not the goal.
Choice C reason: Antipsychotics treat psychotic disorders like schizophrenia effectively. This fits nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly accurate for use.
Choice D reason: Depression needs antidepressants; antipsychotics address psychosis primarily. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, wrong condition.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.