The body stores glucose to use in times of hypoglycemia. Where does the majority of this storage take place?
The appendix
The pancreas
The liver
The bone marrow
The Correct Answer is C
A. The appendix is involved in the immune system, not glucose storage.
B. The pancreas produces insulin and glucagon, hormones that regulate blood sugar levels, but it's not a major storage site for glucose.
C. The liver is the primary storage site for glucose in the body. It stores glucose in the form of glycogen. When blood sugar levels drop, the liver breaks down glycogen into glucose and releases it into the bloodstream.
D. The bone marrow is responsible for blood cell production and has no role in glucose storage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. These are the two primary conditions that constitute COPD. Chronic bronchitis is characterized by persistent cough with mucus production, while emphysema involves the destruction of lung tissue.
B. Acute bronchitis is a short-term infection, while COPD is a chronic condition. Therefore, this combination is incorrect.
C. Polycythemia is an increase in red blood cells, unrelated to lung conditions.
D. While asthma and COPD can share some symptoms, they are distinct conditions. Asthma is reversible airway obstruction, while COPD is progressive and irreversible.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. While hormonal changes during pregnancy can affect blood sugar levels, it typically leads to insulin resistance rather than an acute rise.
B. Illness can cause stress, leading to the release of stress hormones like cortisol, which can elevate blood sugar levels.
C. A severe infection can trigger a stress response, leading to hyperglycemia.
D. The body undergoes significant stress during surgery, causing an increase in blood sugar levels.
E. Corticosteroids, often referred to as steroids, have a potent effect on raising blood sugar levels.
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