The client has been prescribed aspirin by the healthcare provider.
However, the client is not sure about the uses of aspirin.
Which of the following is an indication of aspirin?

Reduces fever and relieves mild to moderate pain.

Lowers blood pressure.

Treats bacterial infections.

Cures viral infections.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Aspirin is an antipyretic and analgesic, effective in reducing fever and relieving mild to moderate pain by inhibiting cyclooxygenase enzymes.

Choice B rationale

Aspirin is not used to lower blood pressure; antihypertensive drugs are prescribed for that purpose.

Choice C rationale

Aspirin does not treat bacterial infections; antibiotics are used to eliminate bacterial pathogens.

Choice D rationale

Aspirin does not cure viral infections; antiviral medications are required to treat such conditions. .

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Tumor enhancer genes are not typically a recognized category in cancer genetics. Proto-oncogenes and DNA repair genes are relevant to cancer development.

Choice B rationale

This choice is incorrect as there are genes like proto-oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes, and DNA repair genes that play roles in cancer.

Choice C rationale

This choice is partially correct but incomplete without including DNA repair genes, which are also crucial in cancer prevention.

Choice D rationale

This choice is correct as proto-oncogenes can become oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes prevent uncontrolled cell growth, and DNA repair genes fix DNA mutations that can lead to cancer.

A. Asthma. B. Cough suppression. C. Reduction of pain. D. Treatment of allergic rhinitis.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Dextromethorphan is not used for asthma. Asthma treatment typically involves bronchodilators and anti-inflammatory medications.

Choice B rationale

Dextromethorphan is an antitussive used to suppress coughing. It acts on the cough center in the brain to reduce the urge to cough.

Choice C rationale

This medication is not used for pain reduction. Pain management usually involves analgesics or anti-inflammatory drugs.

Choice D rationale

Dextromethorphan is not indicated for allergic rhinitis. Allergic rhinitis treatments typically include antihistamines or nasal corticosteroids.

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The client has been prescribed aspirin by the healthcare provider.
However, the client is not sure about the uses of aspirin.
Which of the following is an indication of aspirin?