The client states they have an allergy to codeine. Which is the best response by the nurse?

Choice A rationale
Assuming the client understands and proceeding with the regimen is incorrect. It does not verify the client’s understanding and could lead to non-compliance or errors in medication administration.
Choice B rationale
Repeating the instructions using different words may help, but it does not ensure that the client has understood the information. It is important to verify understanding through the client’s response.
Choice C rationale
Documenting that the client has full understanding of the regimen without verification is incorrect. It assumes understanding without confirmation, which could lead to potential errors.
Choice D rationale
Asking the client to verbally respond to the questions is the best action. It ensures that the client has understood the information and allows the nurse to clarify any misunderstandings.

Choice A rationale
Using a standardized pediatric medication reference guide is not appropriate for administering insulin to a diabetic client. Insulin dosages are typically based on the client’s blood glucose levels and individual needs, not standardized pediatric references. Ensuring patient safety requires accurate and individualized dosage calculations.
Choice B rationale
Relying on memory for dosage calculations is not a safe practice. Human memory is fallible, and errors in dosage calculations can have serious consequences for the client. It is essential to use reliable methods and double-check calculations to ensure accuracy and patient safety.
Choice C rationale
Asking another nurse to double-check calculations is the most appropriate action for ensuring patient safety. This practice helps to catch any potential errors and ensures that the correct dosage is administered. Double-checking calculations is a standard safety measure in medication administration.
Choice D rationale
Performing dosage calculations manually is important, but it should be combined with double- checking by another nurse. Manual calculations alone do not provide an additional layer of verification to catch potential errors. Ensuring patient safety requires both accurate calculations and verification by another healthcare professional.