The doctor ordered a CHO (carbohydrate) controlled diet for your patient. It is safe to assume that:
Your patient is trying to gain weight
Your patient has cancer
Your patient has diabetes mellitus
Your patient has dementia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Your patient is trying to gain weight: A controlled carbohydrate diet does not necessarily mean weight gain; it is usually meant to regulate blood glucose levels.
B. Your patient has cancer: While nutrition is important for cancer patients, a carbohydrate-controlled diet is not specifically recommended for cancer management.
C. Your patient has diabetes mellitus: A carbohydrate-controlled diet is commonly prescribed for individuals with diabetes to regulate blood sugar levels.
D. Your patient has dementia: A carbohydrate-controlled diet is not directly related to dementia care, though proper nutrition is essential for cognitive health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Classified as skeletal, cardiac, and smooth: These classifications apply to muscle tissue, not adipose tissue.
B. Described as striated and voluntary: Striated and voluntary characteristics describe skeletal muscle, not adipose tissue.
C. Classified as endocrine and exocrine: Glands are classified as endocrine (hormone-secreting) or exocrine (secreting substances through ducts), but adipose tissue is connective tissue.
D. A type of connective tissue that stores fat: Adipose tissue is a specialized connective tissue that stores fat, insulates the body, and provides cushioning.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Formation of large amounts of ATP: Large ATP production occurs in aerobic respiration, not anaerobic metabolism. Lactic acidosis happens when there is a lack of oxygen and insufficient ATP production.
B. Muscle soreness: While lactic acid buildup may contribute to temporary muscle discomfort, muscle soreness alone does not indicate lactic acidosis, which is a systemic condition.
C. Formation of ketone bodies: Ketone bodies are produced during fat metabolism (e.g., in diabetic ketoacidosis), not anaerobic glucose metabolism.
D. Anaerobic breakdown of glucose: When oxygen levels are low, cells undergo anaerobic respiration, converting glucose to lactic acid instead of completely breaking it down through aerobic respiration. This leads to lactic acidosis.
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