The elementary school nurse has identified a problem requiring a secondary intervention. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

Instruct on technique of "stop, drop & roll" at assembly.

Involve the parent teacher association (PTA) in a fund raising event for the new gym.

Invite 1st grade parents to a "Meet the Teachers" event.

Send letters to parents regarding a recent lice infestation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Instruct on technique of "stop, drop & roll" at assembly:
This is a primary prevention intervention aimed at educating students on how to prevent burns in the event of a fire. It does not address a specific identified problem but rather provides general safety education.

B) Involve the parent teacher association (PTA) in a fund raising event for the new gym:
This action focuses on raising funds for a new gym, which is related to school improvement and development rather than addressing an immediate health issue. It does not fall under secondary intervention for an identified problem.

C) Invite 1st grade parents to a "Meet the Teachers" event:
This intervention focuses on fostering relationships between parents and teachers and improving school engagement. While valuable, it does not address a specific health problem that requires secondary intervention.

D) Send letters to parents regarding a recent lice infestation:
This is a secondary prevention intervention aimed at addressing an already identified problem—in this case, a lice infestation. By informing parents, the nurse is helping to manage and control the spread of lice among students, which is a direct response to an identified health issue.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Census data:
Census data provides demographic information about populations, such as age, sex, and ethnicity, but it does not typically provide detailed statistics on specific health outcomes like infant death rates.

B. Bureau of Vital Statistics:
The Bureau of Vital Statistics collects and maintains data on vital events such as births, deaths, marriages, and divorces. This resource would provide the most accurate and comprehensive data on infant mortality rates for comparison between cities and the state.

C. Disease registry:
Disease registries track specific diseases and conditions, but they are not typically used for gathering data on general statistics such as infant death rates. They are more focused on chronic or specific conditions.

D. Department of Health:
While the Department of Health can provide a wide range of health-related information and data, the Bureau of Vital Statistics is the specific resource for detailed and accurate mortality data. The Department of Health may use this data but does not typically maintain it directly.

A. Ask each older adult to bring a food for others to taste, then estimate the fat contained in these foods. B. Show a movie about cooking with foods that are low in fat but delicious. C. Determine foods most often eaten by this group and discuss the nutritional panel of each product. D. Display posters with foods and tell the seniors about the fat content

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Ask each older adult to bring a food for others to taste, then estimate the fat contained in these foods:
While involving participants by having them bring foods can encourage engagement, estimating fat content without precise measurements or nutritional information may lead to inaccuracies. This method does not provide the structured and clear information needed for effective education about fat content.

B) Show a movie about cooking with foods that are low in fat but delicious:
Showing a movie can be an engaging way to present information, but it may not offer detailed, interactive learning about the specific fat content of foods. A movie provides general information but lacks the direct discussion and analysis of nutritional data that participants might need.

C) Determine foods most often eaten by this group and discuss the nutritional panel of each product:
This method is effective as it addresses the specific foods commonly consumed by the older adults in the group. Discussing the nutritional panels of these foods allows for a focused examination of fat content and other nutritional information relevant to their diets. This approach provides practical, personalized education and helps participants make informed dietary choices.

D) Display posters with foods and tell the seniors about the fat content:
Displaying posters with information about fat content is useful for visual learning but may not be as interactive or engaging as discussing specific foods that participants are familiar with. This method provides general information but lacks the personalized touch of discussing commonly eaten foods and their nutritional panels.

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The elementary school nurse has identified a problem requiring a secondary intervention. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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