A newly hired school nurse conducts a "windshield" survey of the geographic area served by the school, Which method is best for the nurse to use to objectively validate the findings obtained?
Review the previous school nurse's anecdotal documents.
Obtain morbidity and mortality data for the geographic area.
Talk with teachers about their concerns for the students.
Discuss with the Parent/Teacher Association (PTA) board about their perception of school events.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Review the previous school nurse's anecdotal documents:
While reviewing past documents may provide some context or historical insights, anecdotal evidence is subjective and may not offer a comprehensive or objective validation of current findings.
B. Obtain morbidity and mortality data for the geographic area:
Morbidity and mortality data offer objective, quantifiable information about health conditions and outcomes in the community. This data helps validate and supplement the observations from a windshield survey by providing concrete evidence on health trends, disease prevalence, and outcomes in the area.
C. Talk with teachers about their concerns for the students:
Teachers’ perspectives can provide valuable insights into student health and well-being, but this method is subjective and may not provide the objective validation needed to corroborate findings from a windshield survey.
D. Discuss with the Parent/Teacher Association (PTA) board about their perception of school events:
The PTA board’s perceptions can offer useful information about community and school events, but their feedback is subjective and may not provide the objective data needed to validate the findings of a windshield survey.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Provide rehabilitation services to injured farm hands:
Providing rehabilitation services is important for recovery and improving the quality of life for those who have been injured, but it addresses the consequences of injuries rather than the prevention of injuries. This action focuses on managing the outcome of injuries rather than addressing the prevention of the agent causing the injuries.
B) Work with legislators to mandate safe tractor design:
Focusing on the agent in the epidemiological triad involves addressing the factors directly responsible for causing the injury. Working with legislators to mandate safe tractor design targets the agent (the tractor and its design) to prevent injuries. By ensuring that farm machinery is designed with safety features, the risk of injury is reduced, effectively addressing the source of the problem.
C) Teach farm workers not to smoke around farm equipment:
While teaching farm workers not to smoke around farm equipment is a valuable safety measure, it addresses a risk behavior related to fire hazards rather than the machinery itself. This action focuses on modifying behaviors rather than altering the agent of injury, which is the machinery.
D) Translate written vehicle instructions into picture format:
Translating instructions into picture format can improve understanding and safety by making instructions more accessible. However, this action primarily addresses the communication of safety procedures rather than changing or improving the agent causing the injuries. Focusing on the agent involves modifying the machinery itself rather than just improving instructions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Weight and height:
While measuring weight and height is important for assessing growth and overall health, it may not address the most critical health issues or concerns for high school students in the context of a health fair. Weight and height provide general health information but may not reflect more immediate or significant health needs specific to this population.
B) Sexual activity:
Assessing sexual activity is crucial in a health fair setting for high school students, as it directly relates to important health issues such as sexual health, risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and unintended pregnancies. Understanding students’ sexual activity can help tailor educational programs and provide necessary resources and counseling, making it a priority assessment for addressing relevant health concerns.
C) Immunization history:
Immunization history is important for identifying gaps in vaccinations and ensuring that students are protected against preventable diseases. However, while relevant, it may not address the specific behavioral and health education needs that can be more directly assessed through discussions about sexual activity and associated risks.
D) Visual acuity:
Assessing visual acuity is important for identifying potential vision problems but may not address the broader range of health issues and behavioral concerns that are relevant for high school students. Visual acuity is one aspect of health but does not capture the comprehensive needs that can be identified through an assessment of sexual activity.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
