The health care provider orders pain medication to be given to a patient when the patient needs it to control pain. What type of order is this called?

PRN order

STAT order

One-time order

Standing order

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. A PRN order is given as needed, based on the patient's condition or request.
B. A STAT order is for immediate administration.
C. A one-time order is for a single, specific instance.
D. A standing order is a pre-established and approved set of instructions for specific situations.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Client assisted OOB, instructed to splint ABD" is clear and uses standard abbreviations (OOB: out of bed, ABD: abdomen).
B. "Urine collected for UA and C & S" is clear and uses standard abbreviations (UA: urinalysis, C & S: culture and sensitivity).
C. "Prescription received for MSO4 4.0 mg PRN pain" is problematic because "MSO4" is an ambiguous abbreviation that can be confused with other medications. It should be written as "morphine sulfate" for clarity. Additionally, the trailing zero in "4.0 mg" can lead to dosing errors; it should be written as "4 mg."
D. "12 units of regular insulin administered subcut" is clear and uses standard terminology (subcut: subcutaneous).

A. Check the pulse rate for 30 seconds and multiply the result by 2 B. Increase intake of sodium C. Contact the health care provider for heart rate less than 60/min D. Take the medication with food if you develop nausea

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Checking the pulse rate for 30 seconds and multiplying by 2 may not be accurate enough for a medication like digoxin, which requires precise monitoring.
B. Increasing sodium intake is not recommended for heart failure patients as it can worsen fluid retention and exacerbate symptoms.
C. Digoxin can cause bradycardia; therefore, it is crucial for clients to monitor their heart rate and contact their healthcare provider if it falls below 60/min to avoid adverse effects.
D. Taking digoxin with food can help with nausea but is not as critical as monitoring heart rate for potential toxicity.

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The health care provider orders pain medication to be given to a patient when the patient needs it to control pain. What type of order is this called?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is evaluating the documentation of a newly licensed nurse. The nurse should identify that which of the following entries requires intervention?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for digoxin to treat heart failure. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The health care provider orders pain medication to be given to a patient when the patient needs it to control pain. What type of order is this called?

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