The highest priority nursing action relative to the initial phase of alcohol withdrawal would be to:

orient to reality.

identify social supports.

replace fluids.

apply restraints.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. Alcohol withdrawal can lead to dehydration due to symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and increased urination. Replacing fluids is important to prevent dehydration and maintain electrolyte balance.
A. Orienting the individual to reality involves helping them understand their current situation and surroundings. While this is an important aspect of nursing care, it may not be the highest priority during the initial phase of alcohol withdrawal.
B. Social support is vital for individuals undergoing alcohol withdrawal, as it can provide emotional reassurance and assistance during a challenging time. However, during the initial phase of withdrawal, the highest priority is typically addressing immediate physiological needs.
D. Restraints should only be used as a last resort and in situations where there is an imminent risk of harm to the individual or others.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) is characterized by a pattern of excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior. Individuals with HPD often display dramatic, flamboyant, or exaggerated emotions and may use seductive or provocative behavior to capture the attention of others.
A. Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) is characterized by attention-seeking behavior, emotional instability, and a strong desire for excitement and novelty. They are less likely to be preoccupied with minute details or exhibit perfectionistic traits, which are more commonly associated with obsessive- compulsive personality disorder (OCPD).
B. Grandiosity, self-importance, and a sense of entitlement are characteristic features of narcissistic personality disorder (NPD), not histrionic personality disorder (HPD).
C. Difficulty being alone, indecisiveness, and submissiveness are more commonly associated with dependent personality disorder (DPD), not histrionic personality disorder (HPD).

A. use a high-quality heating pad for the pain. B. contact the primary care provider immediately. C. call an orthopedic doctor to evaluate the symptoms. D. start on a clear liquid diet and maintain bedrest.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. The combination of paroxetine and St. John's Wort can lead to a potentially life-threatening condition known as serotonin syndrome. It is important for healthcare providers to be aware of potential drug interactions and to monitor patients closely when changes to their medication regimen occur.
A. Using a heating pad may provide temporary relief for muscle stiffness but does not address the underlying cause of the symptoms.
C. Given the symptoms described, involving an orthopedic doctor is not appropriate as the symptoms are not related to musculoskeletal issues.
D. A clear liquid diet and bed rest do not address the underlying issue in the client hence not an appropriate action.

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The highest priority nursing action relative to the initial phase of alcohol withdrawal would be to:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is scheduled to interview a client with histrionic personality disorder. The nurse can anticipate that the assessment findings will include the following. The client:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

An outpatient client taking paroxetine states he started taking St. John's Wort. The client calls the nurse with complaints of a high fever, muscle stiffness, and sweating. The nurse should advise the client to

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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