The nurse is scheduled to interview a client with histrionic personality disorder. The nurse can anticipate that the assessment findings will include the following. The client:

is preoccupied with minute details and is a perfectionist.

is grandiose, self-important, and has a sense of entitlement.

describes difficulty being alone and shows indecisiveness and submissiveness.

is charming, dramatic, seductive, and seeks admiration.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) is characterized by a pattern of excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior. Individuals with HPD often display dramatic, flamboyant, or exaggerated emotions and may use seductive or provocative behavior to capture the attention of others.
A. Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) is characterized by attention-seeking behavior, emotional instability, and a strong desire for excitement and novelty. They are less likely to be preoccupied with minute details or exhibit perfectionistic traits, which are more commonly associated with obsessive- compulsive personality disorder (OCPD).
B. Grandiosity, self-importance, and a sense of entitlement are characteristic features of narcissistic personality disorder (NPD), not histrionic personality disorder (HPD).
C. Difficulty being alone, indecisiveness, and submissiveness are more commonly associated with dependent personality disorder (DPD), not histrionic personality disorder (HPD).

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Children with ASD may show reduced interest in social interactions, have difficulty understanding social cues, and may not engage in typical play with peers or caregivers. They might also exhibit challenges with nonverbal communication, such as making eye contact or using gestures.
A. While hyperactivity and attention deficits can be present in children with ASD, they are not as specific to the diagnosis as impaired social skills.
C. High levels of anxiety when separated from the mother could be seen in many conditions and are not particularly indicative of ASD.

D. A history of disobedience and destructive acts could be seen in many conditions and are not particularly indicative of ASD.

A. Orient the client and offer reassurance B. Encourage the client to drink some fluids C. Orient the client and monitor vital signs D. Assist the client from the stretcher to a wheelchair

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. After ECT, the client may be disoriented, confused, or drowsy due to the effects of anesthesia and the procedure itself. Orienting the client to their surroundings and situation helps promote their safety and comfort. Monitoring vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation, is crucial to assess the client's immediate post-procedural status and detect any complications.
A. Offering reassurance can help alleviate any anxiety or confusion the client may experience. However, while this intervention is important, it may not be the first priority immediately upon admission to the Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU).
B. Hydration is important after any medical procedure, including ECT. However, immediately after ECT, the client may still be recovering from anesthesia and may not be fully alert or able to safely drink fluids.
D. Assisting the client with mobility is important but it may not be the first intervention performed in the PACU after ECT. The priority immediately upon admission to the PACU is to ensure the client's safety.

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The nurse is scheduled to interview a client with histrionic personality disorder. The nurse can anticipate that the assessment findings will include the following. The client:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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