The illiterate patient signs the surgical consent form with an "X." The nurse is aware that this "X" is:
not an acceptable signature.
legal if it is witnessed.
required to be accompanied by a picture identification.
acceptable if the surgeon is willing.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Not an acceptable signature. This is incorrect because an "X" is legally acceptable if properly witnessed.
B. Legal if it is witnessed. An "X" is a valid legal signature if a witness verifies that the patient understands and voluntarily consents to the procedure.
C. Required to be accompanied by a picture identification. Picture identification is not necessary for consent validity; the primary requirement is witnessing.
D. Acceptable if the surgeon is willing. Consent must meet legal standards, not just the surgeon’s approval. A witness is required for it to be valid.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Place a walker at the side of the bed. A walker may not be necessary for all patients and should only be used if prescribed by the healthcare provider.
B. Allow the patient to sit with the head of bed raised to the high Fowler’s position. This helps with postural adjustment but is not the best first step before dangling the legs.
C. Assist the patient to sit and dangle his or her legs on the side of the bed. Gradual movement from lying to sitting to standing helps prevent orthostatic hypotension, which is common after surgery.
D. Assist the patient from a supine position to a standing position. Moving too quickly can cause dizziness, falls, and syncope due to orthostatic hypotension.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Stage III and the patient has depressed reflexes. Stage III of anesthesia is the surgical stage, where the patient is under deep anesthesia, and reflexes are typically depressed. However, tensed muscles and irregular respirations may indicate that the patient is still in an earlier stage of anesthesia (stage II).
B. Stage IV and the patient will not depend on the anesthesia machine for oxygenation. Stage IV is the deepest level of anesthesia, where respiratory and cardiovascular functions are severely depressed. It does not match the description of tensed muscles and irregular respirations, which are more characteristic of an earlier stage (stage II).
C. Stage II and the surgical environment should be kept quiet. Stage II of anesthesia is the excitement stage, where patients may exhibit tensed muscles, irregular respirations, and uncoordinated movements. The surgical environment should be kept quiet to minimize stimuli that could cause agitation or further excitement in this stage.
D. Stage I and the patient's hearing is amplified. Stage I is the stage of anesthesia where the patient is still conscious and responsive to stimuli. The description of tensed muscles and irregular respirations does not match this stage. Additionally, the patient’s hearing would not be amplified in stage I, but rather in stage II or as they begin to emerge from anesthesia.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.