The patient requires surgery to remove a bullet from his neck. This surgery is classified as:

Elective

Emergency

Palliative

Reconstructive

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Elective. Elective surgeries are planned in advance and are not urgent. Removing a bullet from the neck is not an elective procedure; it is necessary to treat an acute injury.

B. Emergency. The removal of a bullet from the neck is considered an emergency surgery. It is typically performed to address immediate life-threatening injury or to prevent further complications, such as damage to vital structures.

C. Palliative. Palliative surgeries are performed to relieve symptoms or improve quality of life in patients with terminal illnesses. Removing a bullet from the neck is not a palliative measure, as it is intended to treat an acute physical injury.

D. Reconstructive. Reconstructive surgeries aim to restore function or appearance after trauma, but removing a bullet is not primarily reconstructive. The goal here is to treat the immediate injury and prevent further harm.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. When still conscious, participate in marking the surgical site. The surgical site marking should be done with patient participation before anesthesia to confirm accuracy and prevent wrong-site surgery.

B. Have a photograph of the surgical site in the medical record. Photographs are not a standard requirement for surgical verification.

C. Have the unit nurse confirm their identity. Identity confirmation is necessary but not sufficient to prevent wrong-site surgery. Marking the site is the key step.

D. Verbally state the location of the surgical site and the expected procedure. Verbal confirmation is important but should be combined with physical marking of the site to ensure accuracy.

A. Vanilla pudding B. Beef broth C. Orange gelatin D. Cranberry juice

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Vanilla pudding: Vanilla pudding is not considered a clear liquid. It is a semi-solid food and should be removed from the tray as it does not meet the criteria for a clear liquid diet, which consists of liquids that are transparent and liquid at room temperature.

B. Beef broth: Beef broth is appropriate for a clear liquid diet as it is a transparent liquid and is allowed as part of the diet.

C. Orange gelatin: Orange gelatin is a common item on a clear liquid diet as it is transparent and can melt into a liquid form at room temperature. It is appropriate to leave it on the tray.

D. Cranberry juice: Cranberry juice is allowed on a clear liquid diet. It is a transparent liquid, so it should not be removed.

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The patient requires surgery to remove a bullet from his neck. This surgery is classified as:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

To help prevent errors in the surgical procedure, the National Patient Safety Goal instituted a directive that prior to presurgical medication, each patient must:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a prescription for a clear liquid diet. The nurse enters the client's room to find he has just received a dietary tray. Which of the following items on the tray should the nurse remove?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The four phases of surgical care are preoperative care, intraoperative care, post anesthesia care, and:

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A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a prescription for a full liquid diet. The nurse enters the client's room to find he has just received a dietary tray. Which of the following items on the tray should the nurse remove?