The LPN/LVN is providing teaching for a patient with type 2 diabetes. Which statement indicates an understanding by the patient?
"If I feel like my blood sugar is high, I need to drink an orange juice."
"should avoid exercise when possible."
"I should check my blood sugar 3 times daily like the doctor said."
"I should eat a diet high in carbohydrates."
The Correct Answer is C
C. Monitoring blood sugar levels regularly, as recommended by the doctor, is crucial for managing type 2 diabetes effectively. It helps patients track their glucose levels, identify patterns, and make informed decisions about medication, diet, and lifestyle choices to maintain optimal blood sugar control.
A. Drinking orange juice to treat high blood sugar is not recommended because it can cause a rapid increase in blood sugar levels due to its high sugar content. Instead, patients should focus on consuming foods or beverages with lower glycemic index values and more stable glucose responses.
B. Regular physical activity is an essential component of diabetes management as it helps improve insulin sensitivity, lower blood sugar levels, control weight, and reduce the risk of complications. Patients with diabetes are encouraged to engage in regular exercise as part of their overall treatment plan.
D. Eating a diet high in carbohydrates can lead to spikes in blood sugar levels, which can be detrimental for individuals with type 2 diabetes. Instead, patients are encouraged to follow a balanced diet that includes a variety of nutrient-rich foods, with a focus on whole grains, lean proteins, healthy fats, fruits, and vegetables, while moderating carbohydrate intake.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
HR: 110 bpm; regular - The heart rate has decreased from 115 bpm and is now regular, suggesting improved cardiac rhythm stability.
RR: 24 breaths/min; rapid, deep - The respiratory rate has decreased from 26 breaths/min, indicating less rapid breathing.
BP: 94/56 mm Hg - While the blood pressure remains relatively low, there is a slight improvement compared to the previous reading.
Glucose 460 mg/dl - The glucose level has decreased from 525 mg/dL and 530 mg/dL in previous readings. While still elevated, this indicates some improvement in hyperglycemia.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including ibuprofen, are known to increase the risk of peptic ulcer formation by disrupting the protective mucosal barrier of the stomach and duodenum.
Long-term or frequent use of NSAIDs can lead to mucosal damage and ulceration.
A. Consuming spicy foods frequently may irritate the lining of the stomach and increase the risk of developing peptic ulcers. However, the number of consumed meals is not specific to the risl of peptic ulcer formation.
C. Green tea consumption is generally not considered a significant risk factor for peptic ulcers. In fact, some studies suggest that compounds found in green tea may have protective effects against the development of peptic ulcers and may help reduce the risk of H. pylori infection, a common cause of ulcers.
D. Bulimia, an eating disorder characterized by binge eating followed by purging behaviors such as vomiting, is a risk factor for peptic ulcers. The repeated exposure of stomach acid to the esophagus and stomach lining due to vomiting can lead to inflammation and ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
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