The manager calls a staff meeting to discuss a situation in which an anxious family member of a gravely ill patient is taking up an excessive amount of the staff’s time. The manager proposes a solution and asks for the staff’s input. What is the role of the nurse manager in this situation?

Follower

Leader

Manager

Regulator

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A Reason:

Follower implies that the nurse manager is taking direction from others rather than leading the situation. In this context, the nurse manager is actively addressing an issue, proposing solutions, and seeking input from the staff, which are leadership behaviors. Therefore, the role of a follower does not accurately describe the nurse manager’s actions in this scenario.

Choice B Reason:

Leader is the most appropriate role for the nurse manager in this situation. By calling a staff meeting, proposing a solution, and asking for input, the nurse manager is demonstrating leadership qualities. Effective leaders engage their team in problem-solving, encourage collaboration, and guide the team towards a resolution. This approach helps in addressing the issue effectively while fostering a supportive and inclusive work environment.

Choice C Reason:

Manager refers to the administrative and organizational responsibilities of the nurse manager. While the nurse manager is indeed managing the situation, the emphasis in this scenario is on leadership. The actions described—proposing a solution and seeking staff input—highlight the nurse manager’s role as a leader rather than just a manager. Leadership involves inspiring and motivating the team, which is crucial in handling complex situations like this.

Choice D Reason:

Regulator implies a role focused on enforcing rules and policies. While maintaining standards and policies is part of a nurse manager’s responsibilities, the scenario described involves more than just regulation. The nurse manager is actively engaging with the staff to find a solution, which is a leadership activity. Therefore, the role of a regulator does not fully capture the nurse manager’s actions in this context.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Reason

The availability and accessibility of blood glucometers are important for ensuring that patients can have their blood glucose levels monitored effectively. However, this aspect is more related to the process and structure of care rather than the outcomes. Outcome audits focus on the results of care provided to patients, such as health improvements or complications.

Choice B Reason

The quality of nursing care provided is a broad concept that can encompass various aspects of patient care, including both processes and outcomes. While it is crucial to assess the quality of nursing care, outcome audits specifically measure the results of care, such as patient health status and complications. Therefore, while quality of care is important, it is not the specific focus of an outcome audit.

Choice C Reason

Nurse-to-patient ratios are a structural measure that impacts the delivery of care. Adequate staffing levels are essential for providing high-quality care and ensuring patient safety. However, this measure is related to the resources available and the organization of care rather than the direct outcomes of patient care. Outcome audits aim to evaluate the effectiveness of care by looking at the results achieved.

Choice D Reason

The incidence of central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) is a specific outcome measure that reflects the quality and safety of patient care. CLABSIs are serious infections that can occur when bacteria or viruses enter the bloodstream through a central line. Monitoring the incidence of these infections helps assess the effectiveness of infection control practices and the overall quality of care provided. This measure directly relates to patient outcomes and is a key focus of outcome audits.

A. Data systems offer supplementary documentation for adverse events that staff may not be able to provide. B. Physiologic monitoring systems allow for the identification of early changes prior to the occurrence of an adverse event. C. Frequently, patient data documentation is difficult to read, leading to misinterpretation. D. Mistakes made by humans play a significant role in causing adverse events.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A Reason

Data systems that offer supplementary documentation for adverse events can be valuable for post-event analysis and improving future care. However, this choice focuses on documentation after an event has occurred rather than preventing the event in the first place. While important, it does not directly address the objective of preventing adverse events through real-time monitoring and intervention.

Choice B Reason

Physiologic monitoring systems are designed to continuously track vital signs and other critical parameters, allowing healthcare providers to identify early changes that may indicate an impending adverse event. By detecting these changes early, interventions can be implemented promptly to prevent the event from occurring. This proactive approach aligns directly with the objective of preventing adverse events through the use of suitable technology.

Choice C Reason

The difficulty in reading patient data documentation and the potential for misinterpretation is a valid concern. However, this issue pertains more to the clarity and usability of documentation rather than the prevention of adverse events through surveillance technology. Improving documentation practices is important, but it does not directly address the objective of using technology to prevent adverse events.

Choice D Reason

Human errors do play a significant role in causing adverse events, and reducing these errors is a critical aspect of patient safety. However, this choice does not specifically address the use of surveillance systems to prevent adverse events. While minimizing human errors is essential, the focus here is on the role of technology in early detection and prevention.

Conclusion

In summary, the objective of preventing adverse events by deploying suitable technology acknowledges that physiologic monitoring systems allow for the identification of early changes prior to the occurrence of an adverse event. This proactive approach enables timely interventions and enhances patient safety.

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The manager calls a staff meeting to discuss a situation in which an anxious family member of a gravely ill patient is taking up an excessive amount of the staff’s time. The manager proposes a solution and asks for the staff’s input. What is the role of the nurse manager in this situation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse from a medical floor is serving on a committee that is performing an outcome audit of the hospital. Which of the following aspects of client care is measured by an outcome audit?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

In your role as the head nurse responsible for choosing patient surveillance systems for your unit, one of your objectives is to prevent adverse events by deploying suitable technology. This specific objective acknowledges that:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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