The most common medication category used to treat allergic rhinitis is which of the following?

Antihistamines

Antibiotics

Antivirals

Bronchodilators

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Antihistamines: Antihistamines are the first-line treatment for allergic rhinitis as they block histamine, which is responsible for allergic symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and runny nose.
B.   Antibiotics: Antibiotics are used for bacterial infections, not for allergic rhinitis, which is an allergic condition.
C.   Antivirals: Antivirals are used for viral infections, not allergic rhinitis.
D.   Bronchodilators: Bronchodilators are used for conditions like asthma, not for allergic rhinitis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Iritis: This is associated more with autoimmune conditions like ankylosing spondylitis rather than SLE.
Spinal deformity is not a typical feature of SLE. Spinal deformities are more commonly seen in conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.
Facial rash: The characteristic "butterfly" rash over the cheeks and nose is a hallmark finding in SLE.
Thickened skin: SLE typically presents with skin lesions or rashes rather than skin thickening.

A. Release of memory T-cells B. Organ rejection C. Damage to blood vessels D. Release of histamine

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Release of memory T-cells: Memory T-cells are involved in Type IV delayed hypersensitivity, not Type I reactions.
B. Organ rejection: Organ rejection is associated with Type IV hypersensitivity reactions, not Type I.
C. Damage to blood vessels: This is more characteristic of Type III hypersensitivity reactions.
D. Release of histamine: Type I hypersensitivity reactions, such as anaphylaxis and allergic rhinitis, are triggered by the release of histamine from mast cells after IgE-mediated sensitization.

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The most common medication category used to treat allergic rhinitis is which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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