The nurse knows that Discoid Lupus Erythematosus (DLE) affects which of the following parts of the body?

Kidney

Heart

Liver

Skin

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Kidney: The kidney is primarily affected in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), not DLE.
B.   Heart: Cardiac involvement is seen in SLE, not DLE.
C.   Liver: Liver complications are not typical in DLE.
D.   Skin: DLE primarily affects the skin, leading to red, scaly patches on sun-exposed areas.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Histamine release: Histamine release is characteristic of Type I hypersensitivity reactions (immediate hypersensitivity) rather than Type IV.

T-lymphocyte memory cells: Type IV hypersensitivity is a delayed response mediated by T-lymphocytes, not antibodies.

Immunosuppression: Immunosuppression is not directly related to hypersensitivity reactions.

Antigen/antibody interaction: This is characteristic of Types I, II, and III hypersensitivity reactions, not Type IV.

A. "You will need to continue on dialysis." B. "You will need to be on antibiotics for the rest of your life." C. "You don't need to worry about organ rejection, it never happens." D. "You will need to be on immunosuppression drugs for the rest of your life."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "You will need to continue on dialysis": A successful kidney transplant should eliminate the need for dialysis, though dialysis may be required temporarily if the transplanted kidney takes time to function.
B. "You will need to be on antibiotics for the rest of your life": Routine long-term antibiotic therapy is not required, although prophylactic antibiotics may be prescribed initially.
C. "You don't need to worry about organ rejection, it never happens": Organ rejection is always a concern, and immunosuppressive therapy is necessary to prevent it.
D. "You will need to be on immunosuppression drugs for the rest of your life": Lifelong immunosuppressive therapy is essential to prevent the immune system from rejecting the transplanted organ.

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The nurse knows that Discoid Lupus Erythematosus (DLE) affects which of the following parts of the body?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse knows that Type IV Hypersensitivity Reaction involves which of the following?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is educating a post operative kidney transplant patient. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in their teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse would evaluate that the patient understands what triggers allergic rhinitis by which of the following patient responses?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a WBC count of 20,000/mm3. Which of the following WBC abnormalities labels this finding?

The nurse knows that Type 1 Hypersensitivity reactions are caused by which of the following?

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